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Non-equilibrium dynamics of one-dime...

Langen, Tim.

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Non-equilibrium dynamics of one-dimensional bose gases

紀錄類型:	書目-電子資源 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:	Non-equilibrium dynamics of one-dimensional bose gases/ by Tim Langen.
作者:	Langen, Tim.
出版者:	Cham :Springer International Publishing : : 2015.,
面頁冊數:	xv, 146 p. :ill., digital ;24 cm.
內容註:	Introduction to One-Dimensional Bose Gases -- Experimental Realization of One-Dimensional Bose Gases -- Isolated Quantum Systems out of Equilibrium -- Relaxation and Prethermalization in One-Dimensional Bose Gases -- Local Emergence of Thermal Correlations -- Experimental Observation of a Generalized Gibbs Ensemble -- Relaxation Dynamics in An Imbalanced Pair of One-Dimensional Bose Gases -- Conclusion and Outlook.
Contained By:	Springer eBooks
標題:	Nonequilibrium statistical mechanics. -
電子資源:	http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-18564-4
ISBN:	9783319185644 (electronic bk.)

Non-equilibrium dynamics of one-dimensional bose gases
Langen, Tim.

Non-equilibrium dynamics of one-dimensional bose gases[electronic resource] /by Tim Langen. - Cham :Springer International Publishing :2015. - xv, 146 p. :ill., digital ;24 cm. - Springer theses,2190-5053. - Springer theses..

Introduction to One-Dimensional Bose Gases -- Experimental Realization of One-Dimensional Bose Gases -- Isolated Quantum Systems out of Equilibrium -- Relaxation and Prethermalization in One-Dimensional Bose Gases -- Local Emergence of Thermal Correlations -- Experimental Observation of a Generalized Gibbs Ensemble -- Relaxation Dynamics in An Imbalanced Pair of One-Dimensional Bose Gases -- Conclusion and Outlook.

This work presents a series of experiments with ultracold one-dimensional Bose gases, which establish said gases as an ideal model system for exploring a wide range of non-equilibrium phenomena. With the help of newly developed tools, like full distributions functions and phase correlation functions, the book reveals the emergence of thermal-like transient states, the light-cone-like emergence of thermal correlations and the observation of generalized thermodynamic ensembles. This points to a natural emergence of classical statistical properties from the microscopic unitary quantum evolution, and lays the groundwork for a universal framework of non-equilibrium physics. The thesis investigates a central question that is highly contested in quantum physics: how and to which extent does an isolated quantum many-body system relax? This question arises in many diverse areas of physics, and many of the open problems appear at vastly different energy, time and length scales, ranging from high-energy physics and cosmology to condensed matter and quantum information. A key challenge in attempting to answer this question is the scarcity of quantum many-body systems that are both well isolated from the environment and accessible for experimental study.

ISBN: 9783319185644 (electronic bk.)

Standard No.: 10.1007/978-3-319-18564-4doiSubjects--Topical Terms:

741421
Nonequilibrium statistical mechanics.

LC Class. No.: QC174.86.N65

Dewey Class. No.: 530.13

Non-equilibrium dynamics of one-dimensional bose gases
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505 0 $a Introduction to One-Dimensional Bose Gases -- Experimental Realization of One-Dimensional Bose Gases -- Isolated Quantum Systems out of Equilibrium -- Relaxation and Prethermalization in One-Dimensional Bose Gases -- Local Emergence of Thermal Correlations -- Experimental Observation of a Generalized Gibbs Ensemble -- Relaxation Dynamics in An Imbalanced Pair of One-Dimensional Bose Gases -- Conclusion and Outlook.
520 $a This work presents a series of experiments with ultracold one-dimensional Bose gases, which establish said gases as an ideal model system for exploring a wide range of non-equilibrium phenomena. With the help of newly developed tools, like full distributions functions and phase correlation functions, the book reveals the emergence of thermal-like transient states, the light-cone-like emergence of thermal correlations and the observation of generalized thermodynamic ensembles. This points to a natural emergence of classical statistical properties from the microscopic unitary quantum evolution, and lays the groundwork for a universal framework of non-equilibrium physics. The thesis investigates a central question that is highly contested in quantum physics: how and to which extent does an isolated quantum many-body system relax? This question arises in many diverse areas of physics, and many of the open problems appear at vastly different energy, time and length scales, ranging from high-energy physics and cosmology to condensed matter and quantum information. A key challenge in attempting to answer this question is the scarcity of quantum many-body systems that are both well isolated from the environment and accessible for experimental study.
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