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The effects of phonological neighbor...

Tsai, Pei-Tzu.

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The effects of phonological neighborhoods on spoken word recognition in Mandarin Chinese.

紀錄類型:	書目-語言資料,印刷品 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:	The effects of phonological neighborhoods on spoken word recognition in Mandarin Chinese./
作者:	Tsai, Pei-Tzu.
面頁冊數:	75 p.
附註:	Adviser: Nan Bernstein Ratner.
Contained By:	Masters Abstracts International46-03.
標題:	Language, General. -
電子資源:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=1447700
ISBN:	9780549341888

The effects of phonological neighborhoods on spoken word recognition in Mandarin Chinese.
Tsai, Pei-Tzu.

The effects of phonological neighborhoods on spoken word recognition in Mandarin Chinese. - 75 p.

Adviser: Nan Bernstein Ratner.

Thesis (M.A.)--University of Maryland, College Park, 2007.

Spoken word recognition is influenced by words similar to the target word with one phoneme difference (neighbors). In English, words with many neighbors (high neighborhood density) are processed more slowly or less accurately than words with few neighbors. However, little is known about the effects in Mandarin Chinese. The present study examined the effects of neighborhood density and the definition of neighbors in Mandarin Chinese, using an auditory naming task with word sets differing in density levels (high vs. low) and neighbor types (words with neighbors with a nasal final consonant vs. words without such nasal-final neighbors). Results showed an inhibitory effect of high neighborhood density on reaction times and a difference between nasal-final neighbors and vowel-final neighbors. The findings suggest that neighbors compete and inhibit word access in Mandarin Chinese. Yet, other factors at the sublexical level may also play a role in the process.

ISBN: 9780549341888Subjects--Topical Terms:

1018089
Language, General.

The effects of phonological neighborhoods on spoken word recognition in Mandarin Chinese.
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520 $a Spoken word recognition is influenced by words similar to the target word with one phoneme difference (neighbors). In English, words with many neighbors (high neighborhood density) are processed more slowly or less accurately than words with few neighbors. However, little is known about the effects in Mandarin Chinese. The present study examined the effects of neighborhood density and the definition of neighbors in Mandarin Chinese, using an auditory naming task with word sets differing in density levels (high vs. low) and neighbor types (words with neighbors with a nasal final consonant vs. words without such nasal-final neighbors). Results showed an inhibitory effect of high neighborhood density on reaction times and a difference between nasal-final neighbors and vowel-final neighbors. The findings suggest that neighbors compete and inhibit word access in Mandarin Chinese. Yet, other factors at the sublexical level may also play a role in the process.
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