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Design, fabrication and application ...
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Rundel, Jack T.
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Design, fabrication and application of a microfluidic nanofiltration module for separation and purification of macromolecules and nanoparticles.
Record Type:
Language materials, printed : Monograph/item
Title/Author:
Design, fabrication and application of a microfluidic nanofiltration module for separation and purification of macromolecules and nanoparticles./
Author:
Rundel, Jack T.
Description:
121 p.
Notes:
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 69-01, Section: B, page: 0280.
Contained By:
Dissertation Abstracts International69-01B.
Subject:
Chemistry, Analytical. -
Online resource:
http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3295646
ISBN:
9780549405276
Design, fabrication and application of a microfluidic nanofiltration module for separation and purification of macromolecules and nanoparticles.
Rundel, Jack T.
Design, fabrication and application of a microfluidic nanofiltration module for separation and purification of macromolecules and nanoparticles.
- 121 p.
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 69-01, Section: B, page: 0280.
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Oregon State University, 2008.
A microfluidic nanofiltration module has been designed, fabricated and applied to the continuous-flow, pressure-driven, post-synthetic purification of macromolecules and nanoparticles via diafiltration using a commercially available organic solvent resistant nanofiltration membrane, STARMEM 122. This module will readily interface with other microscale components within a "nanofactory" for the rapid synthesis, purification and delivery of highly dispersed macromolecules and nanoparticles. The microfluidic nanofiltration module (MNM) fully integrates the membrane into an all-polymer format constructed of materials that are relatively inexpensive, chemically compatible with the targeted compounds and transmissive to visible light allowing optical monitoring of the system.
ISBN: 9780549405276Subjects--Topical Terms:
586156
Chemistry, Analytical.
Design, fabrication and application of a microfluidic nanofiltration module for separation and purification of macromolecules and nanoparticles.
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121 p.
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Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 69-01, Section: B, page: 0280.
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Thesis (Ph.D.)--Oregon State University, 2008.
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A microfluidic nanofiltration module has been designed, fabricated and applied to the continuous-flow, pressure-driven, post-synthetic purification of macromolecules and nanoparticles via diafiltration using a commercially available organic solvent resistant nanofiltration membrane, STARMEM 122. This module will readily interface with other microscale components within a "nanofactory" for the rapid synthesis, purification and delivery of highly dispersed macromolecules and nanoparticles. The microfluidic nanofiltration module (MNM) fully integrates the membrane into an all-polymer format constructed of materials that are relatively inexpensive, chemically compatible with the targeted compounds and transmissive to visible light allowing optical monitoring of the system.
520
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A molecular weight cutoff of 2.3 kDa was determined for the MNM using half-generation poly(amidoamine) dendrimer standards in a simulated post-synthetic mixture of 4 mM methyl acrylate in methanol. The membrane was also characterized within a macroscale test fixture (MTF), constructed of reusable parts that are easily disassembled for rapid replacement of the membrane. Rejections of 95% to 97% were observed in the MTF for triphenylphosphine (PPh 3) stabilized gold-eleven (Au11) nanoparticle standards. Rejections of 12% to 58% were also observed for PPh3, an anticipated post-synthetic byproduct. Purification via diafiltration of real-world post-synthetic Au11 mixtures was demonstrated in the MTF. Au11 rejections >99% were observed along with expected decreases in PPh3 concentrations. Stable permeances of 2 L m-2 h-1 bar -1 were also observed, comparable to those reported in the literature and claimed by the membrane manufacturer.
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The purity of the Au11 final product was comparable to that of the crystalline Au11 standard purified by traditional means. These results suggest that a diafiltration system incorporating an organic solvent resistant nanofiltration membrane would be practical for rapid purification and high product recovery of gold nanoparticles in an organic solvent environment immediately downstream of a microreactor within a nanofactory architecture.
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School code: 0172.
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http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3295646
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