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The realization of [r] in English-ba...
~
Mutsukawa, Masahiko.
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The realization of [r] in English-based loanwords in Japanese: An optimality-theoretic analysis.
Record Type:
Language materials, printed : Monograph/item
Title/Author:
The realization of [r] in English-based loanwords in Japanese: An optimality-theoretic analysis./
Author:
Mutsukawa, Masahiko.
Description:
91 p.
Notes:
Adviser: Yen-Hwei Lin.
Contained By:
Masters Abstracts International41-01.
Subject:
Language, Linguistics. -
Online resource:
http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=1409541
ISBN:
0493691677
The realization of [r] in English-based loanwords in Japanese: An optimality-theoretic analysis.
Mutsukawa, Masahiko.
The realization of [r] in English-based loanwords in Japanese: An optimality-theoretic analysis.
- 91 p.
Adviser: Yen-Hwei Lin.
Thesis (M.A.)--Michigan State University, 2002.
First, English-based loanwords with [r] can be categorized into five groups with regard to the realization of the [r] in the output.
ISBN: 0493691677Subjects--Topical Terms:
1018079
Language, Linguistics.
The realization of [r] in English-based loanwords in Japanese: An optimality-theoretic analysis.
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Mutsukawa, Masahiko.
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The realization of [r] in English-based loanwords in Japanese: An optimality-theoretic analysis.
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91 p.
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Adviser: Yen-Hwei Lin.
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Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 41-01, page: 0045.
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Thesis (M.A.)--Michigan State University, 2002.
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First, English-based loanwords with [r] can be categorized into five groups with regard to the realization of the [r] in the output.
520
$a
Second, we need to distinguish the Perceptual Level from the input, as in Silverman's (1992) model. English onset [r] and coda [r] in the input are perceived differently at the Perceptual Level: onset [r] as [r] and coda [r] as [a].
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The major findings of this study are summarized as follows.
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The present study is a study of Japanese loanword phonology, and explores the realization of [r] in English-based loanwords in Japanese within the framework of Optimality Theory (Prince and Smolensky 1993).
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Third, we need three constraint rankings to account for the realization of [r] in English-based loanwords in Japanese. The three constraint rankings are distinguished with regard to the rankings between the two constraints *<italic>[a:]</italic> and <italic>Max-IO</italic>. This supports the claim that ‘Loanword’, one of the four categories in Japanese lexicon, consists of co-phonologies.
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Finally, constraint ranking for ‘loanword’ has been changing over time. This claim is based on the fact that one of the three ranking applies to the old loanwords, one of them to the new loanwords, and one of them to some of the old and new loanwords with a heavy penultimate syllable in Japanese outputs.
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School code: 0128.
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http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=1409541
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