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Asymmetric, catalytic aziridination ...
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Li, Zhen.
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Asymmetric, catalytic aziridination and aziridine ring-opening reactions.
紀錄類型:
書目-語言資料,印刷品 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:
Asymmetric, catalytic aziridination and aziridine ring-opening reactions./
作者:
Li, Zhen.
面頁冊數:
176 p.
附註:
Adviser: Eric N. Jacobsen.
Contained By:
Dissertation Abstracts International58-05B.
標題:
Chemistry, Organic. -
電子資源:
http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=9733348
ISBN:
059142861X
Asymmetric, catalytic aziridination and aziridine ring-opening reactions.
Li, Zhen.
Asymmetric, catalytic aziridination and aziridine ring-opening reactions.
- 176 p.
Adviser: Eric N. Jacobsen.
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Harvard University, 1997.
The first chapter of the thesis documents the discovery of a new class of chiral diimine ligands for asymmetric catalytic aziridination of alkenes. These ligands are remarkably simple, yet potentially versatile templates for asymmetric catalysis. They are less rigid than either the bis-oxazoline or salen ligands, yet are clearly capable of highly effective stereochemical communication in a metal-mediated process. Their synthetic accessibility renders them amenable to the systematic variation of both steric and electronic properties. A variety of olefins were aziridinated with moderate to excellent enantioselectivities and yields using the (diimine)copper (I) system as the catalyst.
ISBN: 059142861XSubjects--Topical Terms:
516206
Chemistry, Organic.
Asymmetric, catalytic aziridination and aziridine ring-opening reactions.
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Thesis (Ph.D.)--Harvard University, 1997.
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The first chapter of the thesis documents the discovery of a new class of chiral diimine ligands for asymmetric catalytic aziridination of alkenes. These ligands are remarkably simple, yet potentially versatile templates for asymmetric catalysis. They are less rigid than either the bis-oxazoline or salen ligands, yet are clearly capable of highly effective stereochemical communication in a metal-mediated process. Their synthetic accessibility renders them amenable to the systematic variation of both steric and electronic properties. A variety of olefins were aziridinated with moderate to excellent enantioselectivities and yields using the (diimine)copper (I) system as the catalyst.
520
$a
The second chapter describes the investigation of the mechanism of the (diimine)copper-catalyzed aziridination reaction. Several experimental observations provide evidence that this reaction involves the intermediacy of a discrete, monomeric Cu(III)-nitrene complex.
520
$a
The last chapter of the thesis describes our achievement of the first enantioselective catalytic aziridine ring-opening reaction. It was uncovered that the aminoindanol-derived tridentate ligand$\cdot
$c
r(III) complex is an effective catalyst for the reaction. In the presence of the catalyst, very good-to-excellent enantioselectivities and yields have been attained in the ring-opening of a range of meso-aziridines. Combined with existing effective synthetic routes to aziridines, the enantioselective ring-opening reaction provides a viable method for the synthesis of valuable chiral building blocks.
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http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=9733348
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