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Gender comparisons in neural, morpho...

Multer, Christine Eileen.

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Gender comparisons in neural, morphological, and protein muscle markers of adaptation to acute resistance training.

Record Type:	Language materials, printed : Monograph/item
Title/Author:	Gender comparisons in neural, morphological, and protein muscle markers of adaptation to acute resistance training./
Author:	Multer, Christine Eileen.
Description:	83 p.
Notes:	Adviser: Earlene Durrant.
Contained By:	Dissertation Abstracts International62-10A.
Subject:	Biology, Animal Physiology. -
Online resource:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3031617
ISBN:	0493439099

Gender comparisons in neural, morphological, and protein muscle markers of adaptation to acute resistance training.
Multer, Christine Eileen.

Gender comparisons in neural, morphological, and protein muscle markers of adaptation to acute resistance training. - 83 p.

Adviser: Earlene Durrant.

Thesis (Ph.D.)--Brigham Young University, 2002.

This study examined the time course of strength development, electromyography (EMG) amplitude, histochemical fiber type, fiber cross-sectional area, and single fiber MHC adaptations in men and women during 4 weeks of resistance training. Ten untrained men and ten untrained women performed a progressive leg extension protocol three times per week. In addition to the three training days per week, there was a testing day before training began and at the end of weeks 1, 2, and 4. Testing days consisted of a muscle biopsy (vastus lateralis) and measurement of EMG, isometric peak torque (PT), and one repetition maximum (1 RM). Muscle histochemical analyses were completed using NADH and ATPase (pH 4.55) stains. Single fiber myosin heavy chain (MHC) distribution was determined by SDS-PAGE. Men exhibited greater 1 RM, EMG, and isometric PT values at each time point (p < 0.05). The men and the women exhibited significant increases (26% and 38%, respectively) in 1-RM from pre to posttraining. There were no differences between genders or across time for fiber type, muscle fiber cross-sectional area, or MHC distribution. The results indicate that the muscle protein and neural adaptations to 4 weeks of resistance training are similar for men and women.

ISBN: 0493439099Subjects--Topical Terms:

1017835
Biology, Animal Physiology.

Gender comparisons in neural, morphological, and protein muscle markers of adaptation to acute resistance training.
LDR:02200nam 2200289 a 45 001 929363
005 20110427
008 110427s2002 eng d
020 $a 0493439099
035 $a (UnM)AAI3031617
035 $a AAI3031617
040 $a UnM $c UnM
100 1 $a Multer, Christine Eileen. $3 1252848
245 1 0 $a Gender comparisons in neural, morphological, and protein muscle markers of adaptation to acute resistance training.
300 $a 83 p.
500 $a Adviser: Earlene Durrant.
500 $a Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 62-10, Section: A, page: 3331.
502 $a Thesis (Ph.D.)--Brigham Young University, 2002.
520 $a This study examined the time course of strength development, electromyography (EMG) amplitude, histochemical fiber type, fiber cross-sectional area, and single fiber MHC adaptations in men and women during 4 weeks of resistance training. Ten untrained men and ten untrained women performed a progressive leg extension protocol three times per week. In addition to the three training days per week, there was a testing day before training began and at the end of weeks 1, 2, and 4. Testing days consisted of a muscle biopsy (vastus lateralis) and measurement of EMG, isometric peak torque (PT), and one repetition maximum (1 RM). Muscle histochemical analyses were completed using NADH and ATPase (pH 4.55) stains. Single fiber myosin heavy chain (MHC) distribution was determined by SDS-PAGE. Men exhibited greater 1 RM, EMG, and isometric PT values at each time point (p < 0.05). The men and the women exhibited significant increases (26% and 38%, respectively) in 1-RM from pre to posttraining. There were no differences between genders or across time for fiber type, muscle fiber cross-sectional area, or MHC distribution. The results indicate that the muscle protein and neural adaptations to 4 weeks of resistance training are similar for men and women.
590 $a School code: 0022.
650 4 $a Biology, Animal Physiology. $3 1017835
650 4 $a Education, Physical. $3 1018000
650 4 $a Health Sciences, Recreation. $3 1018003
690 $a 0433
690 $a 0523
690 $a 0575
710 2 0 $a Brigham Young University. $3 1017451
773 0 $t Dissertation Abstracts International $g 62-10A.
790 $a 0022
790 1 0 $a Durrant, Earlene, $e advisor
791 $a Ph.D.
792 $a 2002
856 4 0 $u http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3031617