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What's My Role Again? Cultivating In...

Herriott, Hannah Laine,

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What's My Role Again? Cultivating Interprofessionalism, Role Knowledge, and Role Clarity Through Case-Based Learning /

Record Type:	Electronic resources : Monograph/item
Title/Author:	What's My Role Again? Cultivating Interprofessionalism, Role Knowledge, and Role Clarity Through Case-Based Learning // Hannah Laine Herriott.
Author:	Herriott, Hannah Laine,
Description:	1 electronic resource (295 pages)
Notes:	Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-10, Section: B.
Contained By:	Dissertations Abstracts International85-10B.
Subject:	Health education. -
Online resource:	https://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=30993917
ISBN:	9798382188003

What's My Role Again? Cultivating Interprofessionalism, Role Knowledge, and Role Clarity Through Case-Based Learning /
Herriott, Hannah Laine,

What's My Role Again? Cultivating Interprofessionalism, Role Knowledge, and Role Clarity Through Case-Based Learning /Hannah Laine Herriott. - 1 electronic resource (295 pages)

Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-10, Section: B.

As healthcare has shifted away from physician-centered practice, in favor of a patient-centered model, the importance of interprofessional team-based practice was recognized. Early exposure, practice working through clinical cases in teams, and learning each profession's roles are essential determinants of successful interprofessional collaboration (IPC). Although interprofessional role comprehension is widely accepted as one of four core competencies of interprofessional education (IPE) and lack of role comprehension is associated with medical errors; literature measuring said construct is lacking. Role knowledge and clarity are two crucial skills that encompass identifying the roles and limitations of various professions' scopes of practice and discerning which professional is best equipped to undertake a task in a particular situation. The present study investigated a novel IPE intervention employing role centered, small group case-based learning (CBL) sessions, integrated throughout an anatomy course for first-semester occupational therapy (OTD), physical therapy (DPT), and physician assistant (MPAS) students. Additionally, fourth-year medical (MD) students participated in the IPE intervention by serving as near-peer facilitators for each of the small groups. A sequential explanatory, mixed methods design was employed to examine participants': 1) acquisition of role knowledge, 2) demonstration of role clarity, 3) views of IPC after engaging in CBL sessions, and 4) perceptions of the intervention itself. The present study addressed the previously mentioned gap in the literature by exploring a CBL intervention's influence on role comprehension (a previously unquantified aspect of IPE), in addition to their IPE-related perceptions. The aforementioned CBL intervention effectively improved role knowledge and clarity when implemented in-person; however, no significant changes were demonstrated in the virtual cohort. While many positive perceptions of the intervention and IPE experience were found, some misconceptions about professions and inhibitory power dynamics were also identified. Despite the latter findings, the CBL intervention examined in this study can serve as an effective model for cultivating IPE through enhanced role knowledge and clarity among health professional students.

English

ISBN: 9798382188003Subjects--Topical Terms:

559086
Health education.
Subjects--Index Terms:

Anatomy

What's My Role Again? Cultivating Interprofessionalism, Role Knowledge, and Role Clarity Through Case-Based Learning /
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500 $a Advisors: McNulty, Margaret A.; Byram, Jessica N. Committee members: Agosto, Elizabeth R.; Deane, Andrew S.; Rebman, Rebecca; Scheurich, Jim J.
502 $b Ph.D. $c Indiana University - Purdue University Indianapolis $d 2024.
520 $a As healthcare has shifted away from physician-centered practice, in favor of a patient-centered model, the importance of interprofessional team-based practice was recognized. Early exposure, practice working through clinical cases in teams, and learning each profession's roles are essential determinants of successful interprofessional collaboration (IPC). Although interprofessional role comprehension is widely accepted as one of four core competencies of interprofessional education (IPE) and lack of role comprehension is associated with medical errors; literature measuring said construct is lacking. Role knowledge and clarity are two crucial skills that encompass identifying the roles and limitations of various professions' scopes of practice and discerning which professional is best equipped to undertake a task in a particular situation. The present study investigated a novel IPE intervention employing role centered, small group case-based learning (CBL) sessions, integrated throughout an anatomy course for first-semester occupational therapy (OTD), physical therapy (DPT), and physician assistant (MPAS) students. Additionally, fourth-year medical (MD) students participated in the IPE intervention by serving as near-peer facilitators for each of the small groups. A sequential explanatory, mixed methods design was employed to examine participants': 1) acquisition of role knowledge, 2) demonstration of role clarity, 3) views of IPC after engaging in CBL sessions, and 4) perceptions of the intervention itself. The present study addressed the previously mentioned gap in the literature by exploring a CBL intervention's influence on role comprehension (a previously unquantified aspect of IPE), in addition to their IPE-related perceptions. The aforementioned CBL intervention effectively improved role knowledge and clarity when implemented in-person; however, no significant changes were demonstrated in the virtual cohort. While many positive perceptions of the intervention and IPE experience were found, some misconceptions about professions and inhibitory power dynamics were also identified. Despite the latter findings, the CBL intervention examined in this study can serve as an effective model for cultivating IPE through enhanced role knowledge and clarity among health professional students.
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650 4 $a Instructional design. $3 3172279
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653 $a Interprofessional education
653 $a Medical education
653 $a Role clarity
653 $a Role knowledge
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710 2 $a Indiana University - Purdue University Indianapolis. $b Anatomy and Cell Biology. $e degree granting institution. $3 3827630
720 1 $a McNulty, Margaret A. $e degree supervisor.
720 1 $a Byram, Jessica N. $e degree supervisor.
773 0 $t Dissertations Abstracts International $g 85-10B.
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791 $a Ph.D.
792 $a 2024
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