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Infragravity Runup Methods: 1D or 2D? /
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Henderson, Cassandra Starr,
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Infragravity Runup Methods: 1D or 2D? /
紀錄類型:
書目-電子資源 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:
Infragravity Runup Methods: 1D or 2D? // Cassandra Starr Henderson.
作者:
Henderson, Cassandra Starr,
面頁冊數:
1 electronic resource (109 pages)
附註:
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-04, Section: B.
Contained By:
Dissertations Abstracts International86-04B.
標題:
Physical oceanography. -
電子資源:
https://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=31489450
ISBN:
9798384493709
Infragravity Runup Methods: 1D or 2D? /
Henderson, Cassandra Starr,
Infragravity Runup Methods: 1D or 2D? /
Cassandra Starr Henderson. - 1 electronic resource (109 pages)
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-04, Section: B.
Infragravity (IG) waves are long period ocean waves (nominally 25 to 250 seconds) generated by nonlinear, long period variations in the momentum flux of incident sea swell (nominally 4 to 25 sec) wave groups in shallow water. IG waves are ubiquitous on the shoreline, can dominate the runup during storms, and contribute to wave driven flooding. Predicting IG waves with numerical wave models or empirically are a current research topic in Nearshore Physical Oceanography.In chapter 1, we initialize the the nonhydrostatic numerical wave model SWASH with measurements in 6m depth and compare model predictions to LiDAR observations of wave runup and overtopping in Imperial Beach, CA. SWASH (1D) skillfully predicts wave by wave runup and overtopping.In chapter 2, we challenge the 1D assumption inherent in chapter 1 by examining the impacts of infragravity edge waves propagating alongshore (in 2D) as well as cross-shore, using observations over 2 months at Torrey Pines. Edge waves can be up to 25% of the runup variance, and are most significant (sometimes¿ 80%) for alongshore velocities. SWASH 1D lacks 2D edge waves, but partially compensates by overpredicting non-edge (e.g. leaky ) IG waves. Edge waves contribute to errors in 1D methodologies.In the appendix, SWASH 2D is used to simulate infragravity edge waves, and demonstrate a need for further development of modeling methodologies.
English
ISBN: 9798384493709Subjects--Topical Terms:
3168433
Physical oceanography.
Subjects--Index Terms:
Edge waves
Infragravity Runup Methods: 1D or 2D? /
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Infragravity (IG) waves are long period ocean waves (nominally 25 to 250 seconds) generated by nonlinear, long period variations in the momentum flux of incident sea swell (nominally 4 to 25 sec) wave groups in shallow water. IG waves are ubiquitous on the shoreline, can dominate the runup during storms, and contribute to wave driven flooding. Predicting IG waves with numerical wave models or empirically are a current research topic in Nearshore Physical Oceanography.In chapter 1, we initialize the the nonhydrostatic numerical wave model SWASH with measurements in 6m depth and compare model predictions to LiDAR observations of wave runup and overtopping in Imperial Beach, CA. SWASH (1D) skillfully predicts wave by wave runup and overtopping.In chapter 2, we challenge the 1D assumption inherent in chapter 1 by examining the impacts of infragravity edge waves propagating alongshore (in 2D) as well as cross-shore, using observations over 2 months at Torrey Pines. Edge waves can be up to 25% of the runup variance, and are most significant (sometimes¿ 80%) for alongshore velocities. SWASH 1D lacks 2D edge waves, but partially compensates by overpredicting non-edge (e.g. leaky ) IG waves. Edge waves contribute to errors in 1D methodologies.In the appendix, SWASH 2D is used to simulate infragravity edge waves, and demonstrate a need for further development of modeling methodologies.
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