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Evaluating the Role of Soil Physicoc...
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Ntonifor, Ida Yanou Mougang Epse.
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Evaluating the Role of Soil Physicochemical and Biological Properties in Influencing Bioretention Performance in Urban Environments.
紀錄類型:
書目-電子資源 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:
Evaluating the Role of Soil Physicochemical and Biological Properties in Influencing Bioretention Performance in Urban Environments./
作者:
Ntonifor, Ida Yanou Mougang Epse.
出版者:
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, : 2024,
面頁冊數:
270 p.
附註:
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-12, Section: B.
Contained By:
Dissertations Abstracts International85-12B.
標題:
Environmental engineering. -
電子資源:
https://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=30996487
ISBN:
9798382789132
Evaluating the Role of Soil Physicochemical and Biological Properties in Influencing Bioretention Performance in Urban Environments.
Ntonifor, Ida Yanou Mougang Epse.
Evaluating the Role of Soil Physicochemical and Biological Properties in Influencing Bioretention Performance in Urban Environments.
- Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024 - 270 p.
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-12, Section: B.
Thesis (D.Eng.)--Morgan State University, 2024.
Bioretention systems are commonly used to ease stormwater runoff and have gained in popularity over the past two decades and their performance has been validated. Several studies have emphasized the lack of studies that have assessed these decades after their implementation and clarity on how these best management practices are to be inspected, maintained, and effectively verified. During the present study, standard inspection of fifty-eight bioretention systems of different ages and locations in Prince George's County Maryland, USA was performed using inspection checklists and soil health assessments of the sites were conducted to corroborate results obtained from traditional inspections. Soil health in this study was assessed in three separates but synchronized pathways. The biological assessment includes the soil microbial respiration (Measurement of the rate of CO2 production by the soil), and the microbial population{A0}which were taken as an indicator to quantify microbial activity. The chemical pathways include soil pH, salinity, moisture content, and organic matter. Seven soil physical evaluations, including texture, temperature, infiltration rate, compaction, WHC, and color, also occurred to complete soil health assessment. A lab-scale experiment was conducted to evaluate different soil amendments to determine how soil enhancement could promote soil health and treatment response and performance within the bioretention of media. Results from the assessment of fifty-eight bioretention systems show that soil health parameters of 90% of investigated practices corroborate results obtained from the standard inspection. In addition, the correlation between soil respiration, microbial population, infiltration, and vegetation coverage percentage could provide a valuable overview of bioretention performance. Lastly, soil health assessment of the two carbon-based media amendments (biochar and coir peat) at different percentage shows that coir peat 1% was the most advantageous soil amendment that promotes high pollutant removal rate, and healthy performing practice.
ISBN: 9798382789132Subjects--Topical Terms:
548583
Environmental engineering.
Subjects--Index Terms:
Bioretention systems
Evaluating the Role of Soil Physicochemical and Biological Properties in Influencing Bioretention Performance in Urban Environments.
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Bioretention systems are commonly used to ease stormwater runoff and have gained in popularity over the past two decades and their performance has been validated. Several studies have emphasized the lack of studies that have assessed these decades after their implementation and clarity on how these best management practices are to be inspected, maintained, and effectively verified. During the present study, standard inspection of fifty-eight bioretention systems of different ages and locations in Prince George's County Maryland, USA was performed using inspection checklists and soil health assessments of the sites were conducted to corroborate results obtained from traditional inspections. Soil health in this study was assessed in three separates but synchronized pathways. The biological assessment includes the soil microbial respiration (Measurement of the rate of CO2 production by the soil), and the microbial population{A0}which were taken as an indicator to quantify microbial activity. The chemical pathways include soil pH, salinity, moisture content, and organic matter. Seven soil physical evaluations, including texture, temperature, infiltration rate, compaction, WHC, and color, also occurred to complete soil health assessment. A lab-scale experiment was conducted to evaluate different soil amendments to determine how soil enhancement could promote soil health and treatment response and performance within the bioretention of media. Results from the assessment of fifty-eight bioretention systems show that soil health parameters of 90% of investigated practices corroborate results obtained from the standard inspection. In addition, the correlation between soil respiration, microbial population, infiltration, and vegetation coverage percentage could provide a valuable overview of bioretention performance. Lastly, soil health assessment of the two carbon-based media amendments (biochar and coir peat) at different percentage shows that coir peat 1% was the most advantageous soil amendment that promotes high pollutant removal rate, and healthy performing practice.
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