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Examining the Relationship Between S...

Kawabata, Margaret Yuki.

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Examining the Relationship Between Synchronous Swimming and Partnered Swimming in Bottlenose Dolphins (Tursiops truncatus).

Record Type:	Electronic resources : Monograph/item
Title/Author:	Examining the Relationship Between Synchronous Swimming and Partnered Swimming in Bottlenose Dolphins (Tursiops truncatus)./
Author:	Kawabata, Margaret Yuki.
Published:	Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, : 2023,
Description:	42 p.
Notes:	Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 85-04.
Contained By:	Masters Abstracts International85-04.
Subject:	Behavioral sciences. -
Online resource:	https://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=30492017
ISBN:	9798380583572

Examining the Relationship Between Synchronous Swimming and Partnered Swimming in Bottlenose Dolphins (Tursiops truncatus).
Kawabata, Margaret Yuki.

Examining the Relationship Between Synchronous Swimming and Partnered Swimming in Bottlenose Dolphins (Tursiops truncatus). - Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2023 - 42 p.

Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 85-04.

Thesis (M.S.)--University of California, San Diego, 2023.

This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.

Synchrony is a well-established behavior that is frequently seen in cetaceans where surfacing events serve as a commonly used marker to spot synchrony due to its visibility from land. However, underwater behavior prior to and followed by synchronous surfacing is limited despite dolphins spending most of their time underwater. Therefore, we report an examination of the relationship between synchronous surfacing and an underwater swimming behavior 'partnered swimming' (parallel swimming of dolphins in close-proximity for an extended period of time) based on an observational study of 7 Bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus) kept under human care in Brookfield Zoo, Chicago. Results demonstrated that synchronous surfacing serves as a reliable predictor of partnered swimming both before and after the surfacing events and further suggest that subjects' preferential associate for the two indices are positively correlated during synchronous swimming in close proximity and aligned orientation. Further results on triadic analysis suggest that proximity in partnered swimming indicates a higher frequency of close-proximity synchronous surfacing between the two that are in closer proximity than the third animal. These results are consistent with previous research on synchrony and proximity and suggest that proximity can indicate the level of synchrony, as evidenced by shorter latency periods between closer-proximal synchronous surfacing events. These findings contribute to our understanding of the social dynamics and affiliative behavior of bottlenose dolphins as surfacing is a social marker to provide a peak in the understanding of a more complex underwater behavior.

ISBN: 9798380583572Subjects--Topical Terms:

529833
Behavioral sciences.
Subjects--Index Terms:

Bottlenose dolphins

Examining the Relationship Between Synchronous Swimming and Partnered Swimming in Bottlenose Dolphins (Tursiops truncatus).
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100 1 $a Kawabata, Margaret Yuki. $3 3762765
245 1 0 $a Examining the Relationship Between Synchronous Swimming and Partnered Swimming in Bottlenose Dolphins (Tursiops truncatus).
260 1 $a Ann Arbor : $b ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, $c 2023
300 $a 42 p.
500 $a Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 85-04.
500 $a Advisor: Johnson, Christine;Baumann-Pickering, Simone.
502 $a Thesis (M.S.)--University of California, San Diego, 2023.
506 $a This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
520 $a Synchrony is a well-established behavior that is frequently seen in cetaceans where surfacing events serve as a commonly used marker to spot synchrony due to its visibility from land. However, underwater behavior prior to and followed by synchronous surfacing is limited despite dolphins spending most of their time underwater. Therefore, we report an examination of the relationship between synchronous surfacing and an underwater swimming behavior 'partnered swimming' (parallel swimming of dolphins in close-proximity for an extended period of time) based on an observational study of 7 Bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus) kept under human care in Brookfield Zoo, Chicago. Results demonstrated that synchronous surfacing serves as a reliable predictor of partnered swimming both before and after the surfacing events and further suggest that subjects' preferential associate for the two indices are positively correlated during synchronous swimming in close proximity and aligned orientation. Further results on triadic analysis suggest that proximity in partnered swimming indicates a higher frequency of close-proximity synchronous surfacing between the two that are in closer proximity than the third animal. These results are consistent with previous research on synchrony and proximity and suggest that proximity can indicate the level of synchrony, as evidenced by shorter latency periods between closer-proximal synchronous surfacing events. These findings contribute to our understanding of the social dynamics and affiliative behavior of bottlenose dolphins as surfacing is a social marker to provide a peak in the understanding of a more complex underwater behavior.
590 $a School code: 0033.
650 4 $a Behavioral sciences. $3 529833
650 4 $a Animal sciences. $3 3174829
650 4 $a Aquatic sciences. $3 3174300
650 4 $a Biological oceanography. $3 2122748
653 $a Bottlenose dolphins
653 $a Partnered swimming
653 $a Social behavior
653 $a Synchronous breathing
653 $a Tursiops truncatus
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690 $a 0475
690 $a 0792
690 $a 0416
710 2 $a University of California, San Diego. $b Scripps Institution of Oceanography. $3 3543449
773 0 $t Masters Abstracts International $g 85-04.
790 $a 0033
791 $a M.S.
792 $a 2023
793 $a English
856 4 0 $u https://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=30492017