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Effects of Dissimilar Silvicultural Techniques on Small Mammal Communities in Michigan's Upper Peninsula.
紀錄類型:
書目-電子資源 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:
Effects of Dissimilar Silvicultural Techniques on Small Mammal Communities in Michigan's Upper Peninsula./
作者:
Gusick, Breanna R.
面頁冊數:
1 online resource (96 pages)
附註:
Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 84-01.
Contained By:
Masters Abstracts International84-01.
標題:
Ecology. -
電子資源:
http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=29170719click for full text (PQDT)
ISBN:
9798834021971
Effects of Dissimilar Silvicultural Techniques on Small Mammal Communities in Michigan's Upper Peninsula.
Gusick, Breanna R.
Effects of Dissimilar Silvicultural Techniques on Small Mammal Communities in Michigan's Upper Peninsula.
- 1 online resource (96 pages)
Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 84-01.
Thesis (M.S.)--Michigan Technological University, 2022.
Includes bibliographical references
Small mammal populations, and predators reliant upon them as food resources, are often challenged by conflicting objectives of timber production and maintenance of quality habitat. With over 70% of the landscape forested, and nearly one-third of the land privately owned, Michigan's Upper Peninsula (UP) is a matrix of independent management strategies. To assess the effects of various silvicultural regeneration methods on small mammal populations in the Upper Peninsula, we trapped small mammals in experimental silviculture plots, whereby treatments varied by regeneration method (amount of residual canopy cover) and site preparation (i.e., control, tip-up, and scarification), and deer exclosures. We used capture data from experimental treatments to estimate small mammal species richness and variation in community structure. Our results suggest that increased canopy cover, two years post-harvest, resulted in decreased small mammal species richness and greater variability in community structure. Conversely, small mammal communities varied marginally across site preparations, while mid-canopy retention strategies resulted in more stable communities, possibly mitigating short-term site preparation disturbance. I recommend maximizing biodiversity at the regional scale by incorporating mid-canopy retention methods, which retain approximately 30 - 60% canopy cover, with tip-ups as CWD to provide suitable habitat heterogeneity and food resources, as the core prescription to maintain stable small mammal communities upon which mesopredator populations depend. Ultimately, our results can be applied to larger spatial scales, with potential to influence wildlife and timber management across the northern hardwood bioregion.
Electronic reproduction.
Ann Arbor, Mich. :
ProQuest,
2023
Mode of access: World Wide Web
ISBN: 9798834021971Subjects--Topical Terms:
516476
Ecology.
Subjects--Index Terms:
BiodiversityIndex Terms--Genre/Form:
542853
Electronic books.
Effects of Dissimilar Silvicultural Techniques on Small Mammal Communities in Michigan's Upper Peninsula.
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Small mammal populations, and predators reliant upon them as food resources, are often challenged by conflicting objectives of timber production and maintenance of quality habitat. With over 70% of the landscape forested, and nearly one-third of the land privately owned, Michigan's Upper Peninsula (UP) is a matrix of independent management strategies. To assess the effects of various silvicultural regeneration methods on small mammal populations in the Upper Peninsula, we trapped small mammals in experimental silviculture plots, whereby treatments varied by regeneration method (amount of residual canopy cover) and site preparation (i.e., control, tip-up, and scarification), and deer exclosures. We used capture data from experimental treatments to estimate small mammal species richness and variation in community structure. Our results suggest that increased canopy cover, two years post-harvest, resulted in decreased small mammal species richness and greater variability in community structure. Conversely, small mammal communities varied marginally across site preparations, while mid-canopy retention strategies resulted in more stable communities, possibly mitigating short-term site preparation disturbance. I recommend maximizing biodiversity at the regional scale by incorporating mid-canopy retention methods, which retain approximately 30 - 60% canopy cover, with tip-ups as CWD to provide suitable habitat heterogeneity and food resources, as the core prescription to maintain stable small mammal communities upon which mesopredator populations depend. Ultimately, our results can be applied to larger spatial scales, with potential to influence wildlife and timber management across the northern hardwood bioregion.
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