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Penetration Depth of Infrared Lasers in Gingival Tissues during Non-Surgical Periodontal Therapy In-Vitro.
紀錄類型:
書目-電子資源 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:
Penetration Depth of Infrared Lasers in Gingival Tissues during Non-Surgical Periodontal Therapy In-Vitro./
作者:
Estrin, Nathan.
出版者:
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, : 2021,
面頁冊數:
65 p.
附註:
Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 82-12.
Contained By:
Masters Abstracts International82-12.
標題:
Dentistry. -
電子資源:
http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=28499002
ISBN:
9798515200954
Penetration Depth of Infrared Lasers in Gingival Tissues during Non-Surgical Periodontal Therapy In-Vitro.
Estrin, Nathan.
Penetration Depth of Infrared Lasers in Gingival Tissues during Non-Surgical Periodontal Therapy In-Vitro.
- Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2021 - 65 p.
Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 82-12.
Thesis (M.S.)--State University of New York at Stony Brook, 2021.
This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
Background: With laser irradiation emerging as a treatment for periodontally involved dentition, it is important to understand the variance of penetration depth among the different laser wavelengths. Aim: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the penetration depth of CO2-, Er:YAG-, and Er,Cr:YSGG-lasers on the bovine gingiva in an in vitro model. Materials and Methods: Four mandibles from freshly slaughtered cows were utilized in this study. Buccal and lingual root debridement (non-surgical periodontal therapy) were performed using three different laser wavelengths, all in pulsed settings. A CO2- (10,600 nm), Er:YAG- (2,940 nm), and Er,Cr:YSGG- (2,780 nm) were utilized to irradiate pockets of two mandibular posterior teeth in each group. Laser power output settings were set to 2 Watts. The posterior teeth were irradiated for 30 seconds buccal and 30 seconds lingual of each tooth for all selected treatment test groups. Instrumentation with curettes was performed as a control group. Gingival full thickness flaps including the entire gingiva were fixed in 10% formalin and stained via Hematoxylin-Eosin and Elastin van Gieson. Sections were examined microscopically and histomorphometrically to evaluate thermal damage, tissue coagulation and statistically compared using mixed effect model with Tukey adjustment.Results: The CO2-pulsed laser irradiation presented a statistically significant lower mean depth compared to Er,Cr:YSGG-laser (p<0.0001). Er,Cr:YSGG-laser had a higher penetration depth compared to Er:YAG-laser (p<0.0001). There was no statistically significant difference found in penetration depth between CO2- and Er:YAG-laser irradiation.
ISBN: 9798515200954Subjects--Topical Terms:
828971
Dentistry.
Subjects--Index Terms:
Laser
Penetration Depth of Infrared Lasers in Gingival Tissues during Non-Surgical Periodontal Therapy In-Vitro.
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Background: With laser irradiation emerging as a treatment for periodontally involved dentition, it is important to understand the variance of penetration depth among the different laser wavelengths. Aim: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the penetration depth of CO2-, Er:YAG-, and Er,Cr:YSGG-lasers on the bovine gingiva in an in vitro model. Materials and Methods: Four mandibles from freshly slaughtered cows were utilized in this study. Buccal and lingual root debridement (non-surgical periodontal therapy) were performed using three different laser wavelengths, all in pulsed settings. A CO2- (10,600 nm), Er:YAG- (2,940 nm), and Er,Cr:YSGG- (2,780 nm) were utilized to irradiate pockets of two mandibular posterior teeth in each group. Laser power output settings were set to 2 Watts. The posterior teeth were irradiated for 30 seconds buccal and 30 seconds lingual of each tooth for all selected treatment test groups. Instrumentation with curettes was performed as a control group. Gingival full thickness flaps including the entire gingiva were fixed in 10% formalin and stained via Hematoxylin-Eosin and Elastin van Gieson. Sections were examined microscopically and histomorphometrically to evaluate thermal damage, tissue coagulation and statistically compared using mixed effect model with Tukey adjustment.Results: The CO2-pulsed laser irradiation presented a statistically significant lower mean depth compared to Er,Cr:YSGG-laser (p<0.0001). Er,Cr:YSGG-laser had a higher penetration depth compared to Er:YAG-laser (p<0.0001). There was no statistically significant difference found in penetration depth between CO2- and Er:YAG-laser irradiation.
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http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=28499002
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