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Training Deep Neural Networks and Solving Differential Equations Using Neuromorphic Photonics.

紀錄類型:	書目-電子資源 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:	Training Deep Neural Networks and Solving Differential Equations Using Neuromorphic Photonics./
作者:	Filipovich, Matthew J. .
出版者:	Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, : 2022,
面頁冊數:	143 p.
附註:	Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 84-01.
Contained By:	Masters Abstracts International84-01.
標題:	Silicon. -
ISBN:	9798835544448

Training Deep Neural Networks and Solving Differential Equations Using Neuromorphic Photonics.
Filipovich, Matthew J. .

Training Deep Neural Networks and Solving Differential Equations Using Neuromorphic Photonics. - Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2022 - 143 p.

Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 84-01.

Thesis (M.Sc.)--Queen's University (Canada), 2022.

This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.

In recent years, the use of integrated photonic systems for information processing has gathered significant interest as an alternative to conventional electronic computer architectures. The emerging field of neuromorphic photonics proposes to implement high-performance neural networks and related machine learning algorithms using electro-optic circuits, as these applications require high bandwidth, low latency, and low energy consumption. In this thesis, we present a novel photonic architecture for training neural networks on-chip using the direct feedback alignment algorithm. The architecture can operate at speeds of trillions of multiply-accumulate (MAC) operations per second while consuming less than one picojoule per MAC operation. We also introduce and simulate a photonic architecture for solving ordinary and partial differential equations using recurrent neural networks. Finally, we introduce a new computational method for self-consistent electrodynamics simulations of Lorentz oscillators and moving point charges, which can be integrated with neuromorphic photonics to harness potential improvements in speed and power when solving the simulation's governing differential equations. The high energy efficiency and operation speed of neuromorphic photonics could enable the development of innovative neural network applications that would be impossible to operate on current generation hardware.

ISBN: 9798835544448Subjects--Topical Terms:

669429
Silicon.

Training Deep Neural Networks and Solving Differential Equations Using Neuromorphic Photonics.
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520 $a In recent years, the use of integrated photonic systems for information processing has gathered significant interest as an alternative to conventional electronic computer architectures. The emerging field of neuromorphic photonics proposes to implement high-performance neural networks and related machine learning algorithms using electro-optic circuits, as these applications require high bandwidth, low latency, and low energy consumption. In this thesis, we present a novel photonic architecture for training neural networks on-chip using the direct feedback alignment algorithm. The architecture can operate at speeds of trillions of multiply-accumulate (MAC) operations per second while consuming less than one picojoule per MAC operation. We also introduce and simulate a photonic architecture for solving ordinary and partial differential equations using recurrent neural networks. Finally, we introduce a new computational method for self-consistent electrodynamics simulations of Lorentz oscillators and moving point charges, which can be integrated with neuromorphic photonics to harness potential improvements in speed and power when solving the simulation's governing differential equations. The high energy efficiency and operation speed of neuromorphic photonics could enable the development of innovative neural network applications that would be impossible to operate on current generation hardware.
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