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Getting a Grip on Breathing: Examini...

Portugal, John.

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Getting a Grip on Breathing: Examining the Relationship Between Handgrip Strength, Anxiety, Depression, Inspiratory Muscle Strength, and Lung Function in Healthy Adults.

Record Type:	Electronic resources : Monograph/item
Title/Author:	Getting a Grip on Breathing: Examining the Relationship Between Handgrip Strength, Anxiety, Depression, Inspiratory Muscle Strength, and Lung Function in Healthy Adults./
Author:	Portugal, John.
other author:	Mallari, Charlton
Published:	Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, : 2020,
Description:	67 p.
Notes:	Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 82-05, Section: B.
Contained By:	Dissertations Abstracts International82-05B.
Subject:	Physical therapy. -
Online resource:	https://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=28026043
ISBN:	9798678176547

Getting a Grip on Breathing: Examining the Relationship Between Handgrip Strength, Anxiety, Depression, Inspiratory Muscle Strength, and Lung Function in Healthy Adults.
Portugal, John.

Getting a Grip on Breathing: Examining the Relationship Between Handgrip Strength, Anxiety, Depression, Inspiratory Muscle Strength, and Lung Function in Healthy Adults. - Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2020 - 67 p.

Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 82-05, Section: B.

Thesis (D.P.T.)--Azusa Pacific University, 2020.

This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.

Background. Present literature shows a high correlation between pulmonary function and handgrip strength (HGS) in adults over age 60 and/or experiencing pulmonary dysfunction. Peak inspiratory flow rate (PIFR) and maximum inspiratory pressure (MIP) are used as indicators for inspiratory muscle strength, whereas forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) or forced vital capacity (FVC) are used as indicators for pulmonary function. Literature. A systematic review was performed prior to this study by all four researchers, and 17 of the articles appraised were considered appropriate for this study. Purpose. The purpose of this paper was to provide current research via a systematic review on handgrip strength and its relationship with pulmonary function, inspiratory muscle strength, and depression, as well as report the findings of an original research project that investigated the relationship between HGS and these variables in healthy adults ages 18-60. Methods. An observational study of 106 participants was conducted. Participants completed the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). MIP was measured by a Magnehelic® manometer; handgrip strength was tested using a handheld dynamometer; PIFR was measured by an In-Check™ Dial; FEV1 and FVC were measured by spirometry. Subjects were asked to return for a follow-up session 7-10 days later to remeasure HGS, PIFR, FEV1, and FVC for repeatability study. Results. A moderate correlation was found between handgrip strength and MIP (r = 0.53) as well as handgrip strength and baseline PIFR in the high setting (r = 0.42). It was also found that HGS presented with a low correlation to anxiety (r = -0.18). A moderate correlation was found between handgrip strength and FEV1 and FVC (r = 0.61, r = 0.67). Conclusion. In healthy populations, HGS is correlated to inspiratory muscle strength, pulmonary function, and anxiety.

ISBN: 9798678176547Subjects--Topical Terms:

588713
Physical therapy.
Subjects--Index Terms:

Forced expiratory volume

Getting a Grip on Breathing: Examining the Relationship Between Handgrip Strength, Anxiety, Depression, Inspiratory Muscle Strength, and Lung Function in Healthy Adults.
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300 $a 67 p.
500 $a Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 82-05, Section: B.
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520 $a Background. Present literature shows a high correlation between pulmonary function and handgrip strength (HGS) in adults over age 60 and/or experiencing pulmonary dysfunction. Peak inspiratory flow rate (PIFR) and maximum inspiratory pressure (MIP) are used as indicators for inspiratory muscle strength, whereas forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) or forced vital capacity (FVC) are used as indicators for pulmonary function. Literature. A systematic review was performed prior to this study by all four researchers, and 17 of the articles appraised were considered appropriate for this study. Purpose. The purpose of this paper was to provide current research via a systematic review on handgrip strength and its relationship with pulmonary function, inspiratory muscle strength, and depression, as well as report the findings of an original research project that investigated the relationship between HGS and these variables in healthy adults ages 18-60. Methods. An observational study of 106 participants was conducted. Participants completed the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). MIP was measured by a Magnehelic® manometer; handgrip strength was tested using a handheld dynamometer; PIFR was measured by an In-Check™ Dial; FEV1 and FVC were measured by spirometry. Subjects were asked to return for a follow-up session 7-10 days later to remeasure HGS, PIFR, FEV1, and FVC for repeatability study. Results. A moderate correlation was found between handgrip strength and MIP (r = 0.53) as well as handgrip strength and baseline PIFR in the high setting (r = 0.42). It was also found that HGS presented with a low correlation to anxiety (r = -0.18). A moderate correlation was found between handgrip strength and FEV1 and FVC (r = 0.61, r = 0.67). Conclusion. In healthy populations, HGS is correlated to inspiratory muscle strength, pulmonary function, and anxiety.
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653 $a Forced expiratory volume in 1 second
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