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Global Economic Management in "Embry...

Hogan, Jacob.

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Global Economic Management in "Embryo": The IMF, the US, China, and the Indebted World, 1963-1976.

Record Type:	Electronic resources : Monograph/item
Title/Author:	Global Economic Management in "Embryo": The IMF, the US, China, and the Indebted World, 1963-1976./
Author:	Hogan, Jacob.
Published:	Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, : 2018,
Description:	603 p.
Notes:	Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 80-06, Section: A.
Contained By:	Dissertations Abstracts International80-06A.
Subject:	Asian History. -
Online resource:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=10937187
ISBN:	9780438684218

Global Economic Management in "Embryo": The IMF, the US, China, and the Indebted World, 1963-1976.
Hogan, Jacob.

Global Economic Management in "Embryo": The IMF, the US, China, and the Indebted World, 1963-1976. - Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2018 - 603 p.

Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 80-06, Section: A.

Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Toronto (Canada), 2018.

This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.

Alternatives to the US dollar, the existing international order, and nationalism as a leading organizing principle were all germinated between 1963 and 1976. This dissertation argues that the creation of the International Monetary Fund's Special Drawing Rights (SDR), the Sino-American rapprochement, and Asian regional impulses converged to incubate an embryonic "world interest." This development was predicated on a more negotiable yet nervous nationalism, which occasionally conceptualized national interest as separate and above national sovereignty, defined more by achieving global outcomes than autonomy. A "world interest," residing in Washington figures (exemplified, for example, by Treasury Secretary George Shultz), who had an interest in "global management" possibilities, helped construct alternatives to nationalism and the dollar-driven order. The vigour of enthusiasm of national independence, the patchwork nature of the international order (evidenced by China's alienation from the global mainstream, e.g.), and the absence of a catastrophic crisis explain why nationalism endured-although new vulnerabilities surfaced. The 1 st and 2nd Amendments to the IMF's Articles of Agreement in 1969 and 1978 respectively each concerning the SDR, the supranational impulse of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), and the rise of sovereign debt all weakened nationalism and represented possible future disruptive factors for nationalism and US pre-eminence. The search for an alternative to nationalism and the dollar yielded six "new world order" visions. The first vision was inherent in the US goal of encouraging greater global management to lessen pressure on the dollar, US responsibilities in Asia, and to tackle global challenges while preserving US superpower status. The second vision was the IMF's objective of evolving into a world central bank, capable of issuing a global currency-the SDR. The third vision was Singapore's and ASEAN's call for an Asian Common Market. The fourth vision was China's move toward superpower status. The United Nations served as a venue for the final two visions: one was radically aimed at creating a more equitable economic order, led by the global south; the other was characterized by a strengthened UN, inclusive of China, able to better manage global challenges-led by environmental destruction and monetary stability.

ISBN: 9780438684218Subjects--Topical Terms:

2088436
Asian History.
Subjects--Index Terms:

Asia

Global Economic Management in "Embryo": The IMF, the US, China, and the Indebted World, 1963-1976.
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