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Integrating Human Health, Ecology an...
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Andrews, Leann.
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Integrating Human Health, Ecology and Built Environment Design: A TDAR Gardens Intervention Case Study with an Informal Slum Community in the Peruvian Amazon = = Integrando salud humana, ecologia y diseno de entornos construidos: Estudio de caso de una intervencion con jardines en una comunidad marginal informal (slum) en la Amazonia Peruana.
Record Type:
Electronic resources : Monograph/item
Title/Author:
Integrating Human Health, Ecology and Built Environment Design: A TDAR Gardens Intervention Case Study with an Informal Slum Community in the Peruvian Amazon =/
Reminder of title:
Integrando salud humana, ecologia y diseno de entornos construidos: Estudio de caso de una intervencion con jardines en una comunidad marginal informal (slum) en la Amazonia Peruana.
Author:
Andrews, Leann.
Published:
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, : 2018,
Description:
103 p.
Notes:
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 80-04, Section: A.
Contained By:
Dissertations Abstracts International80-04A.
Subject:
Landscape architecture. -
Online resource:
http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=10932164
ISBN:
9780438524477
Integrating Human Health, Ecology and Built Environment Design: A TDAR Gardens Intervention Case Study with an Informal Slum Community in the Peruvian Amazon = = Integrando salud humana, ecologia y diseno de entornos construidos: Estudio de caso de una intervencion con jardines en una comunidad marginal informal (slum) en la Amazonia Peruana.
Andrews, Leann.
Integrating Human Health, Ecology and Built Environment Design: A TDAR Gardens Intervention Case Study with an Informal Slum Community in the Peruvian Amazon =
Integrando salud humana, ecologia y diseno de entornos construidos: Estudio de caso de una intervencion con jardines en una comunidad marginal informal (slum) en la Amazonia Peruana. - Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2018 - 103 p.
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 80-04, Section: A.
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Washington, 2018.
This item must not be added to any third party search indexes.
This dissertation investigates the intertwined relationship between the built environment and human and ecological health. The project developed and implemented a collaborative action approach to explore the potential for transdisciplinary urban ecological design interventions to be creative, effective, resource efficient and sustainable strategies to relieve burdens of disease, improve degraded urban environments, and address social inequities. The research explored the context of slum communities-places having harsh human, environmental and ecological health conditions. Using an applied Transdisciplinary Action Research (TDAR) approach to investigation, the team conducted a design-build-research project that implemented household and community gardens with residents of the informal floating slum community of Claverito in Iquitos, Peru and measured changes in human and ecological health over one year. This project tested the incorporation of health research into design practice, community design interventions as part of health initiatives, and deep community engagement to maximize impact. This dissertation presents the research in three manuscripts in preparation for publication: 1) Assessing social-ecological health conditions in a Latin American slum community, 2) Human and ecological health outcomes of a Gardens Intervention in a Latin American slum community, 3) Using Transdisciplinary Action Research (TDAR) and a Gardens Intervention project to target human and ecological health issues in an urban slum community.Outcomes of this research include: a) the development of a Community Social-Ecological Assessment Framework for gathering human-species-environment data in slum communities, applied to Claverito; b) analysis of the modification of the TDAR framework to target human and ecological health issues in Claverito and include a participatory design approach; c) results of the human and ecological health assessment after the Gardens Intervention: positive trend in land pollution and biodiversity of plants (change in H' = 15.48 and 1-D = .73), birds (change in H' = 15.48 and 1-D = .07), and butterflies (change in H' = .51 and 1-D = .01), significant positive changes in community beautification (p <.001), social relationships (p <.001), injuries and falls (p <.001), access to medicine (p <.001), self grown medicinal plants (p <.001), food security (p <.001), and mental wellbeing (p =.02), with household beautification not statistically significant ( p = .53) and a slight decline in biodiversity of amphibians (change in H' = .09 and 1-D = -.02); d) results of the Design Impact Assessment: residents perceived the Gardens Intervention to have meaningful positive change across all indicators of land pollution, environment, beautification, social wellbeing, medicine security, food security and mental wellbeing; and e) outcomes of the Design Sustainability Assessment: positive indication of project sustainability and stewardship in Claverito across indicators of financial investment, emotional investment, durability and use, ownership, economics and education.
ISBN: 9780438524477Subjects--Topical Terms:
541842
Landscape architecture.
Integrating Human Health, Ecology and Built Environment Design: A TDAR Gardens Intervention Case Study with an Informal Slum Community in the Peruvian Amazon = = Integrando salud humana, ecologia y diseno de entornos construidos: Estudio de caso de una intervencion con jardines en una comunidad marginal informal (slum) en la Amazonia Peruana.
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This dissertation investigates the intertwined relationship between the built environment and human and ecological health. The project developed and implemented a collaborative action approach to explore the potential for transdisciplinary urban ecological design interventions to be creative, effective, resource efficient and sustainable strategies to relieve burdens of disease, improve degraded urban environments, and address social inequities. The research explored the context of slum communities-places having harsh human, environmental and ecological health conditions. Using an applied Transdisciplinary Action Research (TDAR) approach to investigation, the team conducted a design-build-research project that implemented household and community gardens with residents of the informal floating slum community of Claverito in Iquitos, Peru and measured changes in human and ecological health over one year. This project tested the incorporation of health research into design practice, community design interventions as part of health initiatives, and deep community engagement to maximize impact. This dissertation presents the research in three manuscripts in preparation for publication: 1) Assessing social-ecological health conditions in a Latin American slum community, 2) Human and ecological health outcomes of a Gardens Intervention in a Latin American slum community, 3) Using Transdisciplinary Action Research (TDAR) and a Gardens Intervention project to target human and ecological health issues in an urban slum community.Outcomes of this research include: a) the development of a Community Social-Ecological Assessment Framework for gathering human-species-environment data in slum communities, applied to Claverito; b) analysis of the modification of the TDAR framework to target human and ecological health issues in Claverito and include a participatory design approach; c) results of the human and ecological health assessment after the Gardens Intervention: positive trend in land pollution and biodiversity of plants (change in H' = 15.48 and 1-D = .73), birds (change in H' = 15.48 and 1-D = .07), and butterflies (change in H' = .51 and 1-D = .01), significant positive changes in community beautification (p <.001), social relationships (p <.001), injuries and falls (p <.001), access to medicine (p <.001), self grown medicinal plants (p <.001), food security (p <.001), and mental wellbeing (p =.02), with household beautification not statistically significant ( p = .53) and a slight decline in biodiversity of amphibians (change in H' = .09 and 1-D = -.02); d) results of the Design Impact Assessment: residents perceived the Gardens Intervention to have meaningful positive change across all indicators of land pollution, environment, beautification, social wellbeing, medicine security, food security and mental wellbeing; and e) outcomes of the Design Sustainability Assessment: positive indication of project sustainability and stewardship in Claverito across indicators of financial investment, emotional investment, durability and use, ownership, economics and education.
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Esta disertacion investiga la relacion entrelazada entre el ambiente construido (urbano, arquitectonico, paisajista) y la salud humana y ecologica. El proyecto desarrollo e implemento un enfoque de accion colaborativa para explorar el potencial de estrategias transdisciplinarias de diseno urbano ecologico con el fin de que estas sean creativas, efectivas, eficientes en el uso de recursos y sostenibles para aliviar la carga de enfermedades, mejorar ambientes urbanos degradados y lidiar con inequidades sociales. La investigacion explora el contexto de comunidades marginales informales-lugares con duras condiciones de salud humana, ambiental y ecologica. Utilizando un enfoque aplicado de investigacion y accion transdisciplinaria (TDAR, por sus siglas en ingles), el equipo llevo a cabo un proyecto de diseno, construccion e investigacion que implemento jardines domesticos (en casa) y comunitarios con residentes de la comunidad informal marginales flotante de Claverito en Iquitos, Peru, y midio los cambios la salud humana y ecologica durante un ano. Intervenciones de diseno comunitario como parte de las iniciativas de salud y la activa participacion de la comunidad para maximizar el impacto. Esta disertacion presenta la investigacion en tres manuscritos preparados para su publicacion: 1) Evaluacion de las condiciones de salud socio-ecologicas en una comunidad marginal (slum) de America Latina, 2) Impactos en la salud humana y ecologica de una intervencion de jardines en una comunidad marginal (slum) de America Latina, 3) Utilizando investigacion y accion transdisciplinaria y participativa (TDAR por sus siglas en ingles) y un proyecto de intervencion de jardines para abordar problemas de salud humana y ecologica en una comunidad de barrios marginales urbanos (slum). Los resultados de esta investigacion incluyen: a) el desarrollo de un Marco Comunitario de Evaluacion Socio-Ecologica para recopilar datos humanos, otras especies y el medio ambiente en las comunidades marginales (slum), aplicado a Claverito; b) analisis de la modificacion del marco investigacion y accion para transdiciplinaria (TDAR por sus siglas en ingles) para abordar problemas de salud humana y ecologica en Claverito e incluir un enfoque de diseno participativo; c) resultados de la evaluacion de salud humana y ecologica despues de la Intervencion de Jardines: tendencia positiva en la contaminacion de suelo y la biodiversidad de las plantas (cambio en H '= 15.48 y 1-D = .73), aves (cambio en H' = 15.48 y 1 -D = .07), y mariposas (cambio en H '= .51 y 1-D = .01), cambios positivos significativos en el embellecimiento de la comunidad (p <.001), relaciones sociales (p <.001), lesiones y caidas (p <.001), acceso a medicamentos (p <.001), plantas medicinales cultivadas por residentes (p <.001), seguridad alimentaria (p <.001) y bienestar mental (p = .02), con embellecimiento del hogar no estadisticamente significativo (p = .53) y un ligero descenso en la biodiversidad de anfibios (cambio en H '= .09 y 1-D = -0.02); d) resultados de la evaluacion de impacto del diseno: los residentes percibieron la Intervencion de Jardines como un cambio positivo significativo en todos los indicadores de contaminacion de suelos, medio ambiente, embellecimiento, bienestar social, seguridad de los medicamentos, seguridad alimentaria y bienestar mental; y e) los resultados de la evaluacion de sostenibilidad de la intervencion: una indicacion positiva de la sostenibilidad del proyecto y la administracion en Claverito a traves de indicadores de inversion financiera, inversion emocional, durabilidad y uso, apropiacion, economia y educacion.
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