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Climate Change and Salmonella, New Y...

Welch, Kevin T.

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Climate Change and Salmonella, New York State.

紀錄類型:	書目-電子資源 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:	Climate Change and Salmonella, New York State./
作者:	Welch, Kevin T.
出版者:	Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, : 2019,
面頁冊數:	166 p.
附註:	Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 80-12, Section: B.
Contained By:	Dissertations Abstracts International80-12B.
標題:	Climate Change. -
電子資源:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=13879560
ISBN:	9781392162705

Climate Change and Salmonella, New York State.
Welch, Kevin T.

Climate Change and Salmonella, New York State. - Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2019 - 166 p.

Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 80-12, Section: B.

Thesis (Dr.P.H.)--State University of New York at Albany, 2019.

This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.

A study of climate change and Salmonella was conducted, serving as the evidence-based results for action to mitigate adverse Salmonella outcomes for the population of New York State (NYS), and to facilitate dissemination of findings in regard to validated approaches for broader use to mitigate climate change and adverse communicable disease outcomes in a variety of other settings. This study bolsters understanding of dynamic exposures and outcomes for improved and targeted public health approaches to localized climate change and communicable disease outcomes. The approach was developed and refined through continuously validated and calibrated methodology for the enhancement of disease control and prevention. A multi-faceted, systematic review of disparate sources of information with multiple research domains was conducted, ensuring sufficient coverage of all perspectives to produce a dynamic etiologic profile of Salmonella as well as a comprehensive causal process diagram. This validated subsequent methods (and variables included in the analysis) specific to researching Salmonella in the appropriate context. The study design followed established guidelines for a systematic literature review and incorporation of a qualitative meta-analysis to develop a causal process diagram. Research on the spatiotemporal risk of salmonellosis and ambient air temperature was then conducted using a case-crossover study design, which incorporated the validated variables identified from the systematic literature review processes. Statistical analyses characterize changes to the profile of Salmonella in NYS over time with a high level of specificity and validity to ensure robust next steps to address this problem (i.e., orientation for further, focused study; and/or, as orientation for public health practice with evidence-based intervention).An adaptable framework was formed and implemented for the specific context; the implementation is reported in the form of a tool, discussing specific research components and the conclusions both specific to the tool as well as the implications for the adaptability of the framework for use outside of the tool's context. This integrates the formative aspects throughout, the implementation of the methodologies, and the specific research findings of each for a comprehensive and robust discussion indicating how the implementation for Salmonella can be used as a model for application for other diseases and framed as a validation step for this tool. Integration of analyses and information pertaining to next steps are described to ensure appropriate development and implementation of advanced methodologies for further study (and subsequently for improving the quality and performance of prospective intervention areas), which incorporate aggregate climate variables to demonstrate cumulative effects, study of the effect of lag between climatic exposure and case occurrence, and the case-crossover design with comparative analyses.

ISBN: 9781392162705Subjects--Topical Terms:

894284
Climate Change.

Climate Change and Salmonella, New York State.
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