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From State Monopoly to Welfare Mix W...
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She, Xiaoye.
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From State Monopoly to Welfare Mix With Chinese Characteristics: The Political Economy of Social Policy Reform in China.
紀錄類型:
書目-電子資源 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:
From State Monopoly to Welfare Mix With Chinese Characteristics: The Political Economy of Social Policy Reform in China./
作者:
She, Xiaoye.
出版者:
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, : 2018,
面頁冊數:
268 p.
附註:
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 80-03, Section: A.
Contained By:
Dissertations Abstracts International80-03A.
標題:
Political science. -
電子資源:
http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=10928451
ISBN:
9780438352087
From State Monopoly to Welfare Mix With Chinese Characteristics: The Political Economy of Social Policy Reform in China.
She, Xiaoye.
From State Monopoly to Welfare Mix With Chinese Characteristics: The Political Economy of Social Policy Reform in China.
- Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2018 - 268 p.
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 80-03, Section: A.
Thesis (Ph.D.)--State University of New York at Albany, 2018.
This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
China's social policy discourses have increasingly shifted towards a rights-based approach emphasizing equity and social justice. Under Xi Jinping's leadership, the party-state promises to play a leading role in protecting the "basic rights" of housing, healthcare, and elderly care for all Chinese citizens. What does it mean for the urban poor and rural migrants, given the country's deteriorating income inequality and widening rural-urban divide? How can we explain regional and local variations despite China's authoritarian political structure? This study examines the subnational variations of welfare mix in China by comparing social policy reform outcomes in two hubs of export-oriented growth, Shanghai and Guangzhou. Building on theories of subnational capitalism and local state authoritarianism, I argue that in response to common policy directives and pressures from above, disparities in local growth strategies have interacted with decentralized policy processes in generating "embedded" subnational welfare mix models, with varying articulations of state, market and family in welfare production. Specifically, Shanghai has favored a stratified social insurance approach and relied on state-owned enterprises in service delivery, which are compatible with its growth strategy of state-sponsored transnational technology and financial complex. By contrast, Guangzhou has preferred a more inclusive social insurance model and pluralized service delivery, which are consistent with its growth strategy of pro-market, manufacturing-based dormitory labor system. Social policies are thus used as "implicit social contract" to support economic growth and create local definitions of insiders and outsiders. These two case studies show that despite rhetorical emphasis on "top-level design", social policy reform in China has resulted in a welfare mix model with significant subnational variations.
ISBN: 9780438352087Subjects--Topical Terms:
528916
Political science.
From State Monopoly to Welfare Mix With Chinese Characteristics: The Political Economy of Social Policy Reform in China.
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China's social policy discourses have increasingly shifted towards a rights-based approach emphasizing equity and social justice. Under Xi Jinping's leadership, the party-state promises to play a leading role in protecting the "basic rights" of housing, healthcare, and elderly care for all Chinese citizens. What does it mean for the urban poor and rural migrants, given the country's deteriorating income inequality and widening rural-urban divide? How can we explain regional and local variations despite China's authoritarian political structure? This study examines the subnational variations of welfare mix in China by comparing social policy reform outcomes in two hubs of export-oriented growth, Shanghai and Guangzhou. Building on theories of subnational capitalism and local state authoritarianism, I argue that in response to common policy directives and pressures from above, disparities in local growth strategies have interacted with decentralized policy processes in generating "embedded" subnational welfare mix models, with varying articulations of state, market and family in welfare production. Specifically, Shanghai has favored a stratified social insurance approach and relied on state-owned enterprises in service delivery, which are compatible with its growth strategy of state-sponsored transnational technology and financial complex. By contrast, Guangzhou has preferred a more inclusive social insurance model and pluralized service delivery, which are consistent with its growth strategy of pro-market, manufacturing-based dormitory labor system. Social policies are thus used as "implicit social contract" to support economic growth and create local definitions of insiders and outsiders. These two case studies show that despite rhetorical emphasis on "top-level design", social policy reform in China has resulted in a welfare mix model with significant subnational variations.
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