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The Effect of a Behavioral Intervent...
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Heiss, Valerie J.
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The Effect of a Behavioral Intervention on Moderate-to-Vigorous Physical Activity Among Overweight and Obesity Adults with Type 2 Diabetes.
紀錄類型:
書目-電子資源 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:
The Effect of a Behavioral Intervention on Moderate-to-Vigorous Physical Activity Among Overweight and Obesity Adults with Type 2 Diabetes./
作者:
Heiss, Valerie J.
面頁冊數:
208 p.
附註:
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 77-04(E), Section: B.
Contained By:
Dissertation Abstracts International77-04B(E).
標題:
Public health. -
電子資源:
http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3734604
ISBN:
9781339232331
The Effect of a Behavioral Intervention on Moderate-to-Vigorous Physical Activity Among Overweight and Obesity Adults with Type 2 Diabetes.
Heiss, Valerie J.
The Effect of a Behavioral Intervention on Moderate-to-Vigorous Physical Activity Among Overweight and Obesity Adults with Type 2 Diabetes.
- 208 p.
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 77-04(E), Section: B.
Thesis (Ph.D.)--The Ohio State University, 2015.
Given that almost 10% of the population is diagnosed with diabetes, it is critical to understand strategies and techniques to reduce the prevalence of this disease. There is sufficient evidence that regular physical activity (PA) can significantly improve symptoms of type 2 diabetes, however a majority of adults with type 2 diabetes are not regularly active. The purpose of this research study is to evaluate the effectiveness of a brief, 4-week, Social Cognitive Theory (SCT) -based behavioral intervention on moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) among a sample of overweight and obese adults with type 2 diabetes. A secondary purpose of this research is to evaluate the effect of a behavioral intervention on dimensions of self-regulation. The intervention group met with researchers once per week and received counseling and exercise logs in order to stimulate changes in self-regulation, self-monitoring, goal setting, time management, social support, self-reward, and overcoming barriers. This group's MVPA was measured using the BodyMedia Armband at pretest and posttest, and individuals were given information regarding their PA habits. The control group was also measured using the BodyMedia at pretest and posttest, were given information regarding their PA habits, but did not receiving counseling or complete exercise logs. The intervention group reported and increased rate of use of self-regulation strategies beyond that of the control group, but there were no significant changes in PA in either group. The results of this study suggest that a behavioral intervention can positively stimulate changes in SCT variables among adults with type 2 diabetes, but more research is needed to determine the ability of said variables to stimulate a change in PA behavior as this study did not have a positive impact on dimensions of MVPA.
ISBN: 9781339232331Subjects--Topical Terms:
534748
Public health.
The Effect of a Behavioral Intervention on Moderate-to-Vigorous Physical Activity Among Overweight and Obesity Adults with Type 2 Diabetes.
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Given that almost 10% of the population is diagnosed with diabetes, it is critical to understand strategies and techniques to reduce the prevalence of this disease. There is sufficient evidence that regular physical activity (PA) can significantly improve symptoms of type 2 diabetes, however a majority of adults with type 2 diabetes are not regularly active. The purpose of this research study is to evaluate the effectiveness of a brief, 4-week, Social Cognitive Theory (SCT) -based behavioral intervention on moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) among a sample of overweight and obese adults with type 2 diabetes. A secondary purpose of this research is to evaluate the effect of a behavioral intervention on dimensions of self-regulation. The intervention group met with researchers once per week and received counseling and exercise logs in order to stimulate changes in self-regulation, self-monitoring, goal setting, time management, social support, self-reward, and overcoming barriers. This group's MVPA was measured using the BodyMedia Armband at pretest and posttest, and individuals were given information regarding their PA habits. The control group was also measured using the BodyMedia at pretest and posttest, were given information regarding their PA habits, but did not receiving counseling or complete exercise logs. The intervention group reported and increased rate of use of self-regulation strategies beyond that of the control group, but there were no significant changes in PA in either group. The results of this study suggest that a behavioral intervention can positively stimulate changes in SCT variables among adults with type 2 diabetes, but more research is needed to determine the ability of said variables to stimulate a change in PA behavior as this study did not have a positive impact on dimensions of MVPA.
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