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How Microlending Affects Innovation ...
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Hirth, Robert M.
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How Microlending Affects Innovation and Entrepreneurship: Evidence from Ethiopia.
Record Type:
Electronic resources : Monograph/item
Title/Author:
How Microlending Affects Innovation and Entrepreneurship: Evidence from Ethiopia./
Author:
Hirth, Robert M.
Description:
76 p.
Notes:
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 75-12(E), Section: A.
Contained By:
Dissertation Abstracts International75-12A(E).
Subject:
Entrepreneurship. -
Online resource:
http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3631552
ISBN:
9781321102932
How Microlending Affects Innovation and Entrepreneurship: Evidence from Ethiopia.
Hirth, Robert M.
How Microlending Affects Innovation and Entrepreneurship: Evidence from Ethiopia.
- 76 p.
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 75-12(E), Section: A.
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Arkansas, 2014.
This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
Advocates of microlending suggest it is a sustainable intervention that reaches the poor directly and offers them the means to invest and improve their incomes (Khavul, 2010; Morduch, 1999; Yunus, 2007); yet, impact studies of these interventions have suggested they often have little or even a detrimental impact on borrowers (Van Rooyen, Stewart & De Wet, 2012). This dissertation examines the efforts to promote entrepreneurship and alleviate poverty in developing countries through microlending. I begin by reviewing the microlending literature, and in particular, impact studies of the effect microlending is having in developing countries. Next, I review theory and empirical evidence that suggests innovation is an important mediating mechanism through which capital access may contribute to poverty alleviation. Subsequently, I put forth a person-situation interactional model to explain, at least in part, how two commonly implemented parts of microlending -- incremental loans and joint liability -- may negatively impact innovation adoption and reduce the relationship between capital access and poverty alleviation.
ISBN: 9781321102932Subjects--Topical Terms:
526739
Entrepreneurship.
How Microlending Affects Innovation and Entrepreneurship: Evidence from Ethiopia.
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How Microlending Affects Innovation and Entrepreneurship: Evidence from Ethiopia.
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76 p.
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Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 75-12(E), Section: A.
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Adviser: Alan Ellstrand.
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Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Arkansas, 2014.
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This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
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Advocates of microlending suggest it is a sustainable intervention that reaches the poor directly and offers them the means to invest and improve their incomes (Khavul, 2010; Morduch, 1999; Yunus, 2007); yet, impact studies of these interventions have suggested they often have little or even a detrimental impact on borrowers (Van Rooyen, Stewart & De Wet, 2012). This dissertation examines the efforts to promote entrepreneurship and alleviate poverty in developing countries through microlending. I begin by reviewing the microlending literature, and in particular, impact studies of the effect microlending is having in developing countries. Next, I review theory and empirical evidence that suggests innovation is an important mediating mechanism through which capital access may contribute to poverty alleviation. Subsequently, I put forth a person-situation interactional model to explain, at least in part, how two commonly implemented parts of microlending -- incremental loans and joint liability -- may negatively impact innovation adoption and reduce the relationship between capital access and poverty alleviation.
520
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To empirically test this model, structured interviews were conducted with 340 borrowers of both individual and group-based microloans in Ethiopia across three different microlending organizations and 11 locations. The findings are consistent with a sorting effect in that innovative individuals appear more likely to take individual loans than group loans. Additionally, the results are also consistent with a social pressure effect where innovative individuals taking group loans are less likely to behave innovatively than their peers taking individual loans.
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http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3631552
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