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A dynamic-image computational approa...

Haque, Md. Abedul.

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A dynamic-image computational approach for modeling the spine.

Record Type:	Electronic resources : Monograph/item
Title/Author:	A dynamic-image computational approach for modeling the spine./
Author:	Haque, Md. Abedul.
Description:	116 p.
Notes:	Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 76-01(E), Section: B.
Contained By:	Dissertation Abstracts International76-01B(E).
Subject:	Computer Science. -
Online resource:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3582540
ISBN:	9781321208764

A dynamic-image computational approach for modeling the spine.
Haque, Md. Abedul.

A dynamic-image computational approach for modeling the spine. - 116 p.

Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 76-01(E), Section: B.

Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Pittsburgh, 2014.

We propose a dynamic-image driven computational approach for the modeling and simulation of the spine. We use static and dynamic medical images, computational methods and anatomic knowledge to accurately model and measure the subject-specific dynamic behavior of structures in the spine. The resulting models have applications in biomechanical simulations, computer animation, and orthopaedic surgery.

ISBN: 9781321208764Subjects--Topical Terms:

626642
Computer Science.

A dynamic-image computational approach for modeling the spine.
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100 1 $a Haque, Md. Abedul. $3 3169926
245 1 2 $a A dynamic-image computational approach for modeling the spine.
300 $a 116 p.
500 $a Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 76-01(E), Section: B.
500 $a Adviser: G. Elisabeta Marai.
502 $a Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Pittsburgh, 2014.
520 $a We propose a dynamic-image driven computational approach for the modeling and simulation of the spine. We use static and dynamic medical images, computational methods and anatomic knowledge to accurately model and measure the subject-specific dynamic behavior of structures in the spine. The resulting models have applications in biomechanical simulations, computer animation, and orthopaedic surgery.
520 $a We first develop a semi-automated motion reconstruction method for measuring 3D motion with sub-millimeter accuracy. The automation of the method enables the study of subject-specific spine kinematics over large groups of population. The accuracy of the method enables the modeling and analysis of small anatomical features that are difficult to capture in-vivo using existing imaging techniques. We then develop a set of computational tools to model spine soft-tissue structures. We build dynamic-motion driven geometric models that combine the complementary strengths of the accurate but static models used in orthopaedics and the dynamic but low level-of-detail multibody simulations used in humanoid computer animation. Leveraging dynamic images and reconstructed motion, this approach allows the modeling and analysis anatomical features that are too small to be imaged in-vivo and of their dynamic behavior. Finally, we generate predictive, subject-specific models of healthy and symptomatic spines. The predictive models help to identify, understand and validate hypotheses about spine disorders.
590 $a School code: 0178.
650 4 $a Computer Science. $3 626642
650 4 $a Engineering, Computer. $3 1669061
650 4 $a Biophysics, Biomechanics. $3 1035342
650 4 $a Engineering, Biomedical. $3 1017684
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690 $a 0464
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690 $a 0541
710 2 $a University of Pittsburgh. $b Computer Science. $3 3169927
773 0 $t Dissertation Abstracts International $g 76-01B(E).
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791 $a Ph.D.
792 $a 2014
793 $a English
856 4 0 $u http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3582540