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Solid-shape energy fuels from recycl...

Gug, Jeongin.

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Solid-shape energy fuels from recyclable municipal solid waste and plastics.

紀錄類型:	書目-語言資料,印刷品 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:	Solid-shape energy fuels from recyclable municipal solid waste and plastics./
作者:	Gug, Jeongin.
面頁冊數:	102 p.
附註:	Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 52-02.
Contained By:	Masters Abstracts International52-02(E).
標題:	Plastics Technology. -
電子資源:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=1523960
ISBN:	9781303460050

Solid-shape energy fuels from recyclable municipal solid waste and plastics.
Gug, Jeongin.

Solid-shape energy fuels from recyclable municipal solid waste and plastics. - 102 p.

Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 52-02.

Thesis (M.S.)--University of Massachusetts Lowell, 2013.

Diversion of waste streams, such as plastics, wood and paper, from municipal landfills and extraction of useful materials from landfills is an area of increasing interest across the country, especially in densely populated areas. One promising technology for recycling MSW (municipal solid waste) is to burn the high energy content components in standard coal boilers. This research seeks to reform wastes into briquette that are compatible with typical coal combustion processes. In order to comply with the standards of coal-fired power plants, the feedstock must be mechanically robust, moisture resistance, and retain high fuel value.

ISBN: 9781303460050Subjects--Topical Terms:

1023683
Plastics Technology.

Solid-shape energy fuels from recyclable municipal solid waste and plastics.
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245 1 0 $a Solid-shape energy fuels from recyclable municipal solid waste and plastics.
300 $a 102 p.
500 $a Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 52-02.
500 $a Adviser: Margaret Sobkowicz-Kline.
502 $a Thesis (M.S.)--University of Massachusetts Lowell, 2013.
520 $a Diversion of waste streams, such as plastics, wood and paper, from municipal landfills and extraction of useful materials from landfills is an area of increasing interest across the country, especially in densely populated areas. One promising technology for recycling MSW (municipal solid waste) is to burn the high energy content components in standard coal boilers. This research seeks to reform wastes into briquette that are compatible with typical coal combustion processes. In order to comply with the standards of coal-fired power plants, the feedstock must be mechanically robust, moisture resistance, and retain high fuel value.
520 $a Household waste with high paper and fibers content was used as the base material for this study. It was combined with recyclable plastics such as PE, PP, PET and PS for enhanced binding and energy efficiency. Fuel pellets were processed using a compression molding technique. The resulting moisture absorption, proximate analysis from burning, and mechanical properties were investigated after sample production and then compared with reference data for commercial coals and biomass briquettes. The effects of moisture content, compression pressure and processing temperature were studied to identify the optimal processing conditions with water uptake tests for the durability of samples under humid conditions and burning tests to examine the composition of samples. Lastly, mechanical testing revealed the structural stability of solid fuels.
520 $a The properties of fuel briquettes produced from waste and recycled plastics improved with higher processing temperature but without charring the material. Optimization of moisture content and removal of air bubbles increased the density, stability and mechanical strength. The sample composition was found to be more similar to biomass fuels than coals because the majority of the starting material was paper-based solid waste. According to the proximate analysis results, the waste fuels can be expected to have low temperature ignition, less char formation and reduced CO2 emission with the high heating energy value similar to coal. It is concluded that solid fuels from paper based waste and plastics can be a good energy resource as an alternative and sustainable fuel, which may help to alleviate the environmental problems related to landfill space at the same time.
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