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Overreaching and underrecovery: The...

Dieffenbach, Kristen Dayle.

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Overreaching and underrecovery: The psychological antecedents and consequences for the junior elite athlete.

Record Type:	Electronic resources : Monograph/item
Title/Author:	Overreaching and underrecovery: The psychological antecedents and consequences for the junior elite athlete./
Author:	Dieffenbach, Kristen Dayle.
Description:	268 p.
Notes:	Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 64-06, Section: B, page: 2899.
Contained By:	Dissertation Abstracts International64-06B.
Subject:	Psychology, General. -
Online resource:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3093866

Overreaching and underrecovery: The psychological antecedents and consequences for the junior elite athlete.
Dieffenbach, Kristen Dayle.

Overreaching and underrecovery: The psychological antecedents and consequences for the junior elite athlete. - 268 p.

Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 64-06, Section: B, page: 2899.

Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of North Carolina at Greensboro, 2003.

The purpose of this research was to examine the experience of short-term overtraining and staleness (maladaptation) among junior elite athletes engaging in periodized competitive overreaching as well as to identify the psychological antecedents and consequences of maladaptation among this group. Fifty-one junior elite athletes between the ages of 13–18 years old from three competitive swim teams comprised this sample. Initially, participants were surveyed regarding demographic information, their dispositional hardiness, and coping styles. Additionally, measures of the athletes' perceptions of stress and recovery, as well as training volume, were taken 4 times across 12 weeks of the season.Subjects--Topical Terms:

1018034
Psychology, General.

Overreaching and underrecovery: The psychological antecedents and consequences for the junior elite athlete.
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035 $a (UnM)AAI3093866
035 $a AAI3093866
040 $a UnM $c UnM
100 1 $a Dieffenbach, Kristen Dayle. $3 1945297
245 1 0 $a Overreaching and underrecovery: The psychological antecedents and consequences for the junior elite athlete.
300 $a 268 p.
500 $a Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 64-06, Section: B, page: 2899.
500 $a Director: Daniel Gould.
502 $a Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of North Carolina at Greensboro, 2003.
520 $a The purpose of this research was to examine the experience of short-term overtraining and staleness (maladaptation) among junior elite athletes engaging in periodized competitive overreaching as well as to identify the psychological antecedents and consequences of maladaptation among this group. Fifty-one junior elite athletes between the ages of 13–18 years old from three competitive swim teams comprised this sample. Initially, participants were surveyed regarding demographic information, their dispositional hardiness, and coping styles. Additionally, measures of the athletes' perceptions of stress and recovery, as well as training volume, were taken 4 times across 12 weeks of the season.
520 $a Athletes in this study were found to be engaging in periodized overreaching with larger training volumes earlier in the season and decreasing training volumes at the end of the season prior to major competition. Comparisons of individual athlete experiences to overall team short-term maladaptation experiences demonstrated that at any given time approximately 55% of this sample was experiencing short-term maladaptation. Further, athletes experiencing short-term maladaptation were found to have increased perceptions of general and sport specific stress and decreased perceptions of general recovery.
520 $a This study also sought to examine the antecedents of short-term maladaptation among junior elite athletes engaging in overreaching. Independent t-test analysis demonstrated differences on GPA, yards swam weekly, and days a week training between athletes classified as experiencing short-term maladaptation and those who weren't. Maladapted athletes were found to have lower GPA's and to have trained more than their adapted counterparts. Additionally, t-test analysis revealed that athletes experiencing short-term maladaptation had lower cognitive hardiness, higher use of substance use, and lower use of positive reinterpretation and growth coping. Multiple regression analysis found that individual cognitive hardiness and use of positive reinterpretation and growth for coping inversely predicted the level of short-term maladaptation experienced by athletes. Substance use as a coping mechanism was found to be directly related to the level of short-term maladaptation experienced. Finally, discriminant analysis found that cognitive hardiness scores and use of positive reinterpretation and growth as a coping skill significantly predicted association as either experiencing short-term maladaptation or adaptation.
590 $a School code: 0154.
650 4 $a Psychology, General. $3 1018034
650 4 $a Health Sciences, Recreation. $3 1018003
690 $a 0621
690 $a 0575
710 2 0 $a The University of North Carolina at Greensboro. $3 1029687
773 0 $t Dissertation Abstracts International $g 64-06B.
790 1 0 $a Gould, Daniel, $e advisor
790 $a 0154
791 $a Ph.D.
792 $a 2003
856 4 0 $u http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3093866