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Assessment of hydration knowledge, a...

Trammell, Jeffie Elisha.

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Assessment of hydration knowledge, attitude, behaviors and fluid replacement effectiveness of collegiate athletes.

Record Type:	Electronic resources : Monograph/item
Title/Author:	Assessment of hydration knowledge, attitude, behaviors and fluid replacement effectiveness of collegiate athletes./
Author:	Trammell, Jeffie Elisha.
Description:	82 p.
Notes:	Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 45-04, page: 1947.
Contained By:	Masters Abstracts International45-04.
Subject:	Health Sciences, Nutrition. -
Online resource:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=1441620

Assessment of hydration knowledge, attitude, behaviors and fluid replacement effectiveness of collegiate athletes.
Trammell, Jeffie Elisha.

Assessment of hydration knowledge, attitude, behaviors and fluid replacement effectiveness of collegiate athletes. - 82 p.

Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 45-04, page: 1947.

Thesis (M.S.)--Clemson University, 2007.

The purpose of this study was to determine what collegiate athletes know about hydration, how they feel about what they know, and how they behave in regards to staying hydrated. In addition, this study also sought to monitor how well athletes stay hydrated during intense preseason training and to determine if there was any significant correlation between what they knew and how well they maintained their level of hydration A total of 74 athletes completed the survey to assess their knowledge, attitude and behavior regarding hydration. Of those 74, 59 also allowed monitoring of their hydration status using weight charts. The mean age of the athletes participating in this study was 19.7+/-1.4 years. The mean score for the entire survey was 115.54+/-10.79 and the mean scores for the knowledge, attitude, and behavior sections were 17.54+/-1.91, 84.01+/-9.01, and 13.98+/-2.71 respectively. Significant differences in knowledge scores (P<0.05) were noted between sophomores (18.0+/-0.9) and seniors (16.7+/- 3.2), and those who listed their training intensity as high (18.1+/-1.3) and very high (17.3+/-1.4). There were no significant differences noted among any of the demographic variables for the attitude section of the survey. There were significant differences noted between some of the demographic variables for the behavior scores. Both the men's soccer team (15.00+/-2.00) and the women's soccer team (14.92+/-2.27) scored significantly higher on the behavior section than did the men's cross country team (12.00+/-2.75) and the women's cross country team (10.28+/-2.87). In addition, the football team (13.45+/-2.50) also scored significantly higher than did the women's cross country team (10.28+/-2.87). Significant differences in behavior score were also noted between those athletes who said they use fluid supplements (15.26+/-1.93) and those who don't (13.54+/-2.81), and between those athletes who listed their intensity as moderate (11.37+/-2.66) and those who listed their training intensity as high (14.61+/-2.48) and very high (13.94+/-2.61). There were no significant correlations between any of the survey scores and any of the weight chart data. The athletes did well on the survey and appear to be very knowledgeable about general hydration information. However, there does not appear to be a strong relationship between knowledge and practice related to hydration. Based on the results of this study, allied health care professionals continue to need to monitor athletes and how they maintain their hydration status.Subjects--Topical Terms:

1017801
Health Sciences, Nutrition.

Assessment of hydration knowledge, attitude, behaviors and fluid replacement effectiveness of collegiate athletes.
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100 1 $a Trammell, Jeffie Elisha. $3 1918302
245 1 0 $a Assessment of hydration knowledge, attitude, behaviors and fluid replacement effectiveness of collegiate athletes.
300 $a 82 p.
500 $a Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 45-04, page: 1947.
500 $a Adviser: Elizabeth Kunkel.
502 $a Thesis (M.S.)--Clemson University, 2007.
520 $a The purpose of this study was to determine what collegiate athletes know about hydration, how they feel about what they know, and how they behave in regards to staying hydrated. In addition, this study also sought to monitor how well athletes stay hydrated during intense preseason training and to determine if there was any significant correlation between what they knew and how well they maintained their level of hydration A total of 74 athletes completed the survey to assess their knowledge, attitude and behavior regarding hydration. Of those 74, 59 also allowed monitoring of their hydration status using weight charts. The mean age of the athletes participating in this study was 19.7+/-1.4 years. The mean score for the entire survey was 115.54+/-10.79 and the mean scores for the knowledge, attitude, and behavior sections were 17.54+/-1.91, 84.01+/-9.01, and 13.98+/-2.71 respectively. Significant differences in knowledge scores (P<0.05) were noted between sophomores (18.0+/-0.9) and seniors (16.7+/- 3.2), and those who listed their training intensity as high (18.1+/-1.3) and very high (17.3+/-1.4). There were no significant differences noted among any of the demographic variables for the attitude section of the survey. There were significant differences noted between some of the demographic variables for the behavior scores. Both the men's soccer team (15.00+/-2.00) and the women's soccer team (14.92+/-2.27) scored significantly higher on the behavior section than did the men's cross country team (12.00+/-2.75) and the women's cross country team (10.28+/-2.87). In addition, the football team (13.45+/-2.50) also scored significantly higher than did the women's cross country team (10.28+/-2.87). Significant differences in behavior score were also noted between those athletes who said they use fluid supplements (15.26+/-1.93) and those who don't (13.54+/-2.81), and between those athletes who listed their intensity as moderate (11.37+/-2.66) and those who listed their training intensity as high (14.61+/-2.48) and very high (13.94+/-2.61). There were no significant correlations between any of the survey scores and any of the weight chart data. The athletes did well on the survey and appear to be very knowledgeable about general hydration information. However, there does not appear to be a strong relationship between knowledge and practice related to hydration. Based on the results of this study, allied health care professionals continue to need to monitor athletes and how they maintain their hydration status.
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