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Transporte de sedimentos y fosforo e...

Ramirez Avila, John Jairo.

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Transporte de sedimentos y fosforo en escorrentia bajo simulacion de lluvia (Spanish text).

Record Type:	Electronic resources : Monograph/item
Title/Author:	Transporte de sedimentos y fosforo en escorrentia bajo simulacion de lluvia (Spanish text)./
Author:	Ramirez Avila, John Jairo.
Description:	185 p.
Notes:	Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 43-06, page: 2069.
Contained By:	Masters Abstracts International43-06.
Subject:	Agriculture, Soil Science. -
Online resource:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=1427033
ISBN:	9780542136955

Transporte de sedimentos y fosforo en escorrentia bajo simulacion de lluvia (Spanish text).
Ramirez Avila, John Jairo.

Transporte de sedimentos y fosforo en escorrentia bajo simulacion de lluvia (Spanish text). - 185 p.

Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 43-06, page: 2069.

Thesis (M.S.)--University of Puerto Rico, Mayaguez (Puerto Rico), 2005.

Phosphorus (P) in runoff from agricultural soils is an important contributor to surface water eutrophication. To quantify P losses from organic (poultry litter [PL)) and inorganic (triple superphosphate [TSP]) P amended soils, the relationship between runoff P and Olsen and Bray I soil test P (STP) in two geographic zones in Puerto Rico was evaluated, using simulated rainfall. The soils were an Ultisol-Oxisol complex with nativized pastures in Mayaguez and an Ultisol with grass cover (Brachiaria Decumbens) in Corozal. The dissolved P fraction (DP) corresponded to 80% of total P (TP) concentrations in runoff Mayaguez, while in Corozal DP represented between 32 and 35% of TP concentrations in runoff in TSP and PL amended soils, respectively. Topography and groundcover variability between two areas was an incidental factor on the DP/TP ratios observed. The TP and DP concentrations in runoff increased with STP following an exponential model. Organic residues in surface soil and plant material increased P losses and concentrations in PL amended soils. Runoff P fractions and concentrations were reduced with increases in runoff volume and antecedent soil moisture. Environmental critical STP levels under inorganic amended soils, calculated based on a 1 mg L-1 DP threshold were between 176 and 184 mg kg-1 Olsen P and 206 mg kg-1 for Bray I P, respectively. In organic amended soils it threshold values were 88 and 111 mg kg-1 Olsen and Bray I, respectively.

ISBN: 9780542136955Subjects--Topical Terms:

1017824
Agriculture, Soil Science.

Transporte de sedimentos y fosforo en escorrentia bajo simulacion de lluvia (Spanish text).
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245 1 0 $a Transporte de sedimentos y fosforo en escorrentia bajo simulacion de lluvia (Spanish text).
300 $a 185 p.
500 $a Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 43-06, page: 2069.
500 $a Adviser: David Sotomayor Ramirez.
502 $a Thesis (M.S.)--University of Puerto Rico, Mayaguez (Puerto Rico), 2005.
520 $a Phosphorus (P) in runoff from agricultural soils is an important contributor to surface water eutrophication. To quantify P losses from organic (poultry litter [PL)) and inorganic (triple superphosphate [TSP]) P amended soils, the relationship between runoff P and Olsen and Bray I soil test P (STP) in two geographic zones in Puerto Rico was evaluated, using simulated rainfall. The soils were an Ultisol-Oxisol complex with nativized pastures in Mayaguez and an Ultisol with grass cover (Brachiaria Decumbens) in Corozal. The dissolved P fraction (DP) corresponded to 80% of total P (TP) concentrations in runoff Mayaguez, while in Corozal DP represented between 32 and 35% of TP concentrations in runoff in TSP and PL amended soils, respectively. Topography and groundcover variability between two areas was an incidental factor on the DP/TP ratios observed. The TP and DP concentrations in runoff increased with STP following an exponential model. Organic residues in surface soil and plant material increased P losses and concentrations in PL amended soils. Runoff P fractions and concentrations were reduced with increases in runoff volume and antecedent soil moisture. Environmental critical STP levels under inorganic amended soils, calculated based on a 1 mg L-1 DP threshold were between 176 and 184 mg kg-1 Olsen P and 206 mg kg-1 for Bray I P, respectively. In organic amended soils it threshold values were 88 and 111 mg kg-1 Olsen and Bray I, respectively.
590 $a School code: 0553.
650 4 $a Agriculture, Soil Science. $3 1017824
650 4 $a Environmental Sciences. $3 676987
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710 2 0 $a University of Puerto Rico, Mayaguez (Puerto Rico). $3 1017811
773 0 $t Masters Abstracts International $g 43-06.
790 1 0 $a Ramirez, David Sotomayor, $e advisor
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791 $a M.S.
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