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Economic and Environmental Impacts o...

Gumilang, Howard Putra.

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Economic and Environmental Impacts of Trade Liberalization: The Case of Indonesia.

Record Type:	Language materials, printed : Monograph/item
Title/Author:	Economic and Environmental Impacts of Trade Liberalization: The Case of Indonesia./
Author:	Gumilang, Howard Putra.
Description:	127 p.
Notes:	Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 49-02, page: 0859.
Contained By:	Masters Abstracts International49-02.
Subject:	Economics, Environmental. -
Online resource:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=MR66122
ISBN:	9780494661222

Economic and Environmental Impacts of Trade Liberalization: The Case of Indonesia.
Gumilang, Howard Putra.

Economic and Environmental Impacts of Trade Liberalization: The Case of Indonesia. - 127 p.

Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 49-02, page: 0859.

Thesis (M.Sc.)--McGill University (Canada), 2010.

In recent years, there has been a growing interest in the environmental impacts of trade liberalization given the rising environmental awareness of the general public. Unfortunately, existing studies have yet to arrive at a consensus in this area. This thesis provides further discourse in this area with a case study of Indonesia and its participation in free trade agreement with Japan (IJEPA) and ASEAN (AFTA). A static global CGE model, known as Global Trade Analysis Project (GTAP) was used to assess the economic and environmental impacts of growth and trade liberalization. Projection of the Indonesian economy to the year 2022 suggested that it will grow rapidly over this period. Comparison of trade liberalization scenarios with a counterfactual base, however, indicates that Indonesia's participation in these trade agreements will only have a marginal positive impact on Indonesia's industrial output. Nevertheless, it did result in a noticeable increase in trade flows and there were signs of trade diversion occurring. In 2022, it was projected that Indonesia will see a large deterioration in its environment due to the growth in output. Counterfactual analysis of trade liberalizations indicated that it has only a marginal environmental impact. Generally, air pollution emissions increased while water pollution decreased following tariff reforms. In conclusion, the study suggests that Indonesia's participation in the AFTA and IJEPA agreements are not likely to bring drastic changes to her economic and environmental performance.

ISBN: 9780494661222Subjects--Topical Terms:

1669564
Economics, Environmental.

Economic and Environmental Impacts of Trade Liberalization: The Case of Indonesia.
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502 $a Thesis (M.Sc.)--McGill University (Canada), 2010.
520 $a In recent years, there has been a growing interest in the environmental impacts of trade liberalization given the rising environmental awareness of the general public. Unfortunately, existing studies have yet to arrive at a consensus in this area. This thesis provides further discourse in this area with a case study of Indonesia and its participation in free trade agreement with Japan (IJEPA) and ASEAN (AFTA). A static global CGE model, known as Global Trade Analysis Project (GTAP) was used to assess the economic and environmental impacts of growth and trade liberalization. Projection of the Indonesian economy to the year 2022 suggested that it will grow rapidly over this period. Comparison of trade liberalization scenarios with a counterfactual base, however, indicates that Indonesia's participation in these trade agreements will only have a marginal positive impact on Indonesia's industrial output. Nevertheless, it did result in a noticeable increase in trade flows and there were signs of trade diversion occurring. In 2022, it was projected that Indonesia will see a large deterioration in its environment due to the growth in output. Counterfactual analysis of trade liberalizations indicated that it has only a marginal environmental impact. Generally, air pollution emissions increased while water pollution decreased following tariff reforms. In conclusion, the study suggests that Indonesia's participation in the AFTA and IJEPA agreements are not likely to bring drastic changes to her economic and environmental performance.
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