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Training or search? Evidence and models.
~
Nie, Jun.
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Training or search? Evidence and models.
Record Type:
Language materials, printed : Monograph/item
Title/Author:
Training or search? Evidence and models./
Author:
Nie, Jun.
Description:
148 p.
Notes:
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 70-07, Section: A, page: 2634.
Contained By:
Dissertation Abstracts International70-07A.
Subject:
Economics, General. -
Online resource:
http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3365722
ISBN:
9781109258783
Training or search? Evidence and models.
Nie, Jun.
Training or search? Evidence and models.
- 148 p.
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 70-07, Section: A, page: 2634.
Thesis (Ph.D.)--New York University, 2009.
Training programs are a major tool of labor market policies in OECD countries. By improving workers' human capital, they intend to help integrate unemployed workers back to employment.
ISBN: 9781109258783Subjects--Topical Terms:
1017424
Economics, General.
Training or search? Evidence and models.
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Training or search? Evidence and models.
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148 p.
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Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 70-07, Section: A, page: 2634.
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Adviser: Thomas J. Sargent.
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Thesis (Ph.D.)--New York University, 2009.
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Training programs are a major tool of labor market policies in OECD countries. By improving workers' human capital, they intend to help integrate unemployed workers back to employment.
520
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In Chapter 1, I develop and estimate a dynamic model of search and training participation decisions in a search framework to study the effects of the policies regarding training programs and unemployment benefits on an economy's unemployment, employment and output levels.
520
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The model extends McCall (QJE, 1970) and Ljungqvist and Sargent (JPE, 1998) by incorporating a training decision and a broader menu of unemployment benefits. Government-sponsored training programs feature a key trade-off with respect to unemployment insurance programs: they offer more generous unemployment benefits but require more time and effort from workers to generate higher skills. As a result, unemployed workers with different human capital and benefits make different decisions about training, search, and job acceptance.
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I use the model to quantitatively study the recent reforms implemented in Germany and run more counterfactual experiments. I simulate the transition path under back-to-back unexpected reforms in 2003-2006 and find the dynamics of the model's unemployment rates are close to the data. In a counterfactual experiment in which I model an economy with a German-like training system and a US-like unemployment benefit structure (roughly, benefits are lower), I find that employment and output rise substantially.
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In Chapter 2, I outline and discuss several possible extensions to the model I developed in Chapter 1. These include (1) an economy which allows risk-averse workers to save in an incomplete asset market; (2) an economy in which agents in different ages have different search and training decisions; and (3) an economy that endogenizes the wage distribution and the demand side.
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School code: 0146.
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http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3365722
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