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Determinism and self-organization of...

Frank, Till.

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Determinism and self-organization of human perception and performance

Record Type:	Electronic resources : Monograph/item
Title/Author:	Determinism and self-organization of human perception and performance/ by Till Frank.
Author:	Frank, Till.
Published:	Cham :Springer International Publishing : : 2019.,
Description:	xx, 524 p. :ill., digital ;24 cm.
[NT 15003449]:	Introduction -- Determinism -- From self-organizing systems to pattern formation systems -- Pattern Formation -- Human Reactions -- Pattern formation of ordinary states -- Pattern formation of grand states -- Pattern formation and continuous reactions -- Restructuring humans and animals -- Applications in clinical psychology -- Life trajectories and pattern formation sequences -- Ethics "beyond" physics -- Appendix.
Contained By:	Springer Nature eBook
Subject:	Perception. -
Online resource:	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-28821-1
ISBN:	9783030288211

Determinism and self-organization of human perception and performance
Frank, Till.

Determinism and self-organization of human perception and performance[electronic resource] /by Till Frank. - Cham :Springer International Publishing :2019. - xx, 524 p. :ill., digital ;24 cm. - Springer series in synergetics,0172-7389. - Springer series in synergetics..

Introduction -- Determinism -- From self-organizing systems to pattern formation systems -- Pattern Formation -- Human Reactions -- Pattern formation of ordinary states -- Pattern formation of grand states -- Pattern formation and continuous reactions -- Restructuring humans and animals -- Applications in clinical psychology -- Life trajectories and pattern formation sequences -- Ethics "beyond" physics -- Appendix.

This book discusses human perception and performance within the framework of the theory of self-organizing systems. To that end, it presents a variety of phenomena and experimental findings in the research field, and provides an introduction to the theory of self-organization, with a focus on amplitude equations, order parameter and Lotka-Volterra equations. The book demonstrates that relating the experimental findings to the mathematical models provides an explicit account for the causal nature of human perception and performance. In particular, the notion of determinism versus free will is discussed in this context. The book is divided into four main parts, the first of which discusses the relationship between the concept of determinism and the fundamental laws of physics. The second part provides an introduction to using the self-organization approach from physics to understand human perception and performance, a strategy used throughout the remainder of the book to connect experimental findings and mathematical models. In turn, the third part of the book focuses on investigating performance guided by perception: climbing stairs and grasping tools are presented in detail. Perceptually relevant bifurcation parameters in the mathematical models are also identified, e.g. in the context of walk-to-run gait transitions. Chains of perceptions and actions together with their underlying mechanisms are then presented, and a number of experimental phenomena - such as selective attention, priming, child play, bistable perception, retrieval-induced forgetting, functional fixedness and memory effects exhibiting hysteresis with positive or negative sign - are discussed. Human judgment making, internal experiences such as dreaming and thinking, and Freud's concept of consciousness are also addressed. The fourth and last part of the book explores several specific topics such as learning, social interactions between two people, life trajectories, and applications in clinical psychology. In particular, episodes of mania and depression under bipolar disorder, perception under schizophrenia, and obsessive-compulsive rituals are discussed. This book is intended for researchers and graduate students in psychology, physics, applied mathematics, kinesiology, and the sport sciences who want to learn about the foundations of the field. Written for a mixed audience, the experiments and concepts are presented using non-technical language throughout. In addition, each chapter includes more advanced sections for modelers in the fields of physics and applied mathematics.

ISBN: 9783030288211

Standard No.: 10.1007/978-3-030-28821-1doiSubjects--Topical Terms:

527749
Perception.

LC Class. No.: Q295 / .F73 2019

Dewey Class. No.: 005.52

Determinism and self-organization of human perception and performance
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490 1 $a Springer series in synergetics, $x 0172-7389
505 0 $a Introduction -- Determinism -- From self-organizing systems to pattern formation systems -- Pattern Formation -- Human Reactions -- Pattern formation of ordinary states -- Pattern formation of grand states -- Pattern formation and continuous reactions -- Restructuring humans and animals -- Applications in clinical psychology -- Life trajectories and pattern formation sequences -- Ethics "beyond" physics -- Appendix.
520 $a This book discusses human perception and performance within the framework of the theory of self-organizing systems. To that end, it presents a variety of phenomena and experimental findings in the research field, and provides an introduction to the theory of self-organization, with a focus on amplitude equations, order parameter and Lotka-Volterra equations. The book demonstrates that relating the experimental findings to the mathematical models provides an explicit account for the causal nature of human perception and performance. In particular, the notion of determinism versus free will is discussed in this context. The book is divided into four main parts, the first of which discusses the relationship between the concept of determinism and the fundamental laws of physics. The second part provides an introduction to using the self-organization approach from physics to understand human perception and performance, a strategy used throughout the remainder of the book to connect experimental findings and mathematical models. In turn, the third part of the book focuses on investigating performance guided by perception: climbing stairs and grasping tools are presented in detail. Perceptually relevant bifurcation parameters in the mathematical models are also identified, e.g. in the context of walk-to-run gait transitions. Chains of perceptions and actions together with their underlying mechanisms are then presented, and a number of experimental phenomena - such as selective attention, priming, child play, bistable perception, retrieval-induced forgetting, functional fixedness and memory effects exhibiting hysteresis with positive or negative sign - are discussed. Human judgment making, internal experiences such as dreaming and thinking, and Freud's concept of consciousness are also addressed. The fourth and last part of the book explores several specific topics such as learning, social interactions between two people, life trajectories, and applications in clinical psychology. In particular, episodes of mania and depression under bipolar disorder, perception under schizophrenia, and obsessive-compulsive rituals are discussed. This book is intended for researchers and graduate students in psychology, physics, applied mathematics, kinesiology, and the sport sciences who want to learn about the foundations of the field. Written for a mixed audience, the experiments and concepts are presented using non-technical language throughout. In addition, each chapter includes more advanced sections for modelers in the fields of physics and applied mathematics.
650 0 $a Perception. $3 527749
650 0 $a Free will and determinism. $3 564624
650 1 4 $a Applications of Nonlinear Dynamics and Chaos Theory. $3 3134772
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650 2 4 $a Complex Systems. $3 1566441
650 2 4 $a Sport Science. $3 2132065
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