東華大學圖書館 |

{caron}{83}{87}{macr}{92}{8C}{candra}{ohorn}{88}Robert Swinhoe, 1836-1877{candra}{ohorn}{89}{macr}{8F}{8A}{macr}{85}{oelig}{macr}{joiner}{9A}{dot}{89}{flat}{macr}{Uhorn}{inodot}{dot}{A0}{94}{dot}{flat}{oelig} Robert Swinhoe (1836-1877) and His Studies on the Natural History = = Xi He (Robert Swinhoe, 1836-1877) and His Studies on the Natural History Robert Swinhoe (1836-1877) and His Studies on the Natural History.

Record Type:	Electronic resources : Monograph/item
Title/Author:	{caron}{83}{87}{macr}{92}{8C}{candra}{ohorn}{88}Robert Swinhoe, 1836-1877{candra}{ohorn}{89}{macr}{8F}{8A}{macr}{85}{oelig}{macr}{joiner}{9A}{dot}{89}{flat}{macr}{Uhorn}{inodot}{dot}{A0}{94}{dot}{flat}{oelig} Robert Swinhoe (1836-1877) and His Studies on the Natural History =/
Reminder of title:	Xi He (Robert Swinhoe, 1836-1877) and His Studies on the Natural History Robert Swinhoe (1836-1877) and His Studies on the Natural History.
Author:	Chang, An-Li.
Published:	Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, : 2020,
Description:	151 p.
Notes:	Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 85-02.
Contained By:	Masters Abstracts International85-02.
Subject:	History. -
Online resource:	https://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=30659501
ISBN:	9798379932374

{caron}{83}{87}{macr}{92}{8C}{candra}{ohorn}{88}Robert Swinhoe, 1836-1877{candra}{ohorn}{89}{macr}{8F}{8A}{macr}{85}{oelig}{macr}{joiner}{9A}{dot}{89}{flat}{macr}{Uhorn}{inodot}{dot}{A0}{94}{dot}{flat}{oelig} Robert Swinhoe (1836-1877) and His Studies on the Natural History = = Xi He (Robert Swinhoe, 1836-1877) and His Studies on the Natural History Robert Swinhoe (1836-1877) and His Studies on the Natural History.
Chang, An-Li.

{caron}{83}{87}{macr}{92}{8C}{candra}{ohorn}{88}Robert Swinhoe, 1836-1877{candra}{ohorn}{89}{macr}{8F}{8A}{macr}{85}{oelig}{macr}{joiner}{9A}{dot}{89}{flat}{macr}{Uhorn}{inodot}{dot}{A0}{94}{dot}{flat}{oelig} Robert Swinhoe (1836-1877) and His Studies on the Natural History =Xi He (Robert Swinhoe, 1836-1877) and His Studies on the Natural History Robert Swinhoe (1836-1877) and His Studies on the Natural History. - Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2020 - 151 p.

Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 85-02.

Thesis (M.A.)--National Taiwan Normal University (Taiwan), 2020.

This item is not available from ProQuest Dissertations & Theses.

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the Origin of 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ISBN: 9798379932374Subjects--Topical Terms:

516518
History.
Subjects--Index Terms:

{macr}{8F}{ostrok}{breve}{eth}{plusmn}{tilde}{BE}{AF}

{caron}{83}{87}{macr}{92}{8C}{candra}{ohorn}{88}Robert Swinhoe, 1836-1877{candra}{ohorn}{89}{macr}{8F}{8A}{macr}{85}{oelig}{macr}{joiner}{9A}{dot}{89}{flat}{macr}{Uhorn}{inodot}{dot}{A0}{94}{dot}{flat}{oelig} Robert Swinhoe (1836-1877) and His Studies on the Natural History = = Xi He (Robert Swinhoe, 1836-1877) and His Studies on the Natural History Robert Swinhoe (1836-1877) and His Studies on the Natural History.
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245 1 0 $a {caron}{83}{87}{macr}{92}{8C}{candra}{ohorn}{88}Robert Swinhoe, 1836-1877{candra}{ohorn}{89}{macr}{8F}{8A}{macr}{85}{oelig}{macr}{joiner}{9A}{dot}{89}{flat}{macr}{Uhorn}{inodot}{dot}{A0}{94}{dot}{flat}{oelig} Robert Swinhoe (1836-1877) and His Studies on the Natural History = $b Xi He (Robert Swinhoe, 1836-1877) and His Studies on the Natural History Robert Swinhoe (1836-1877) and His Studies on the Natural History.
260 1 $a Ann Arbor : $b ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, $c 2020
300 $a 151 p.
500 $a Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 85-02.
500 $a Advisor: {breve}{AElig}{8A}{macr}{uhorn}{AElig}{macr}{uhorn}{Ohorn};Yang, Yan-Bin.
502 $a Thesis (M.A.)--National Taiwan Normal University (Taiwan), 2020.
506 $a This item is not available from ProQuest Dissertations & Theses.
520 $a 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520 $a In the middle of the nineteenth century, Sino-British relations changed drastically, and Western natural history was also facing an important transformation. This article examines how Xie He, who is both a naturalist and a British diplomat in Taiwan, was involved in Sino-British relations and the development of natural science in the nineteenth century, so as to outline a Western naturalist engaged in natural investigations in the East.In 1836, Xie He (also known as Shi Wenhou) was born in Calcutta, India, and spent his studies in England. In 1854, the reform of the British selection system in China gave Xi He the opportunity to serve as a diplomat in China, working in Hong Kong and Xiamen. In 1860, during the Second Battle of the British and French Allied Forces, Xie He, as an interpreter, went deep into North China with the British army. After the war, Xie He was sent to Taiwan to assist in the opening of Hong Kong for trade. However, after Xie He resigned from his post in Taiwan, his position was uncertain, and he was sent to Penghu Islands, Hainan Island, Zhangjiakou and the upper reaches of the Yangtze River for investigation. In 1877, Xie He died prematurely at the age of 41.In the middle of the nineteenth century, a major breakthrough occurred in Western natural history, which meant that Western natural history developed towards modern natural science. At that time, the academic circle not only issued collection instructions to standardize the research materials and process, but also Darwin published "On the Origin of Species", which provided the academic circle with a refreshing single origin theory and challenged the old multiple origin theory. At the same time, Xie He traveled all over China due to his diplomatic missions, observing and collecting human beings and animals from various places, leaving a precious page for Western natural history.{A0}In terms of human research, Xie He responded to the research approach proposed by contemporary British scholars, and did his best to provide a true East Asian human survey record. Xun He's research papers on aborigines in Taiwan and Hainan reflect the field investigation instructions of Priehat and Huxley respectively. In zoology, Xie He advocated the importance of the field scene. In his articles, Xie He often describes the habits and movements of animals, in order to break away from the tradition of zoological research that mainly focuses on observing animal specimens. That is to say, the degree of obedience to the norms of the above-mentioned academic fields cannot be generalized. On the one hand, the reason why he obeys the rules of anthropology is because the materials used to study human beings mostly rely on the facts observed by the collectors in the field; on the other hand, the reason why he resists the stereotypes of zoology is because he believes that, Research material found only in the field is not valued by British native zoologists. Therefore, whether field experience can be valued has become a key factor to challenge and challenge this academic field. Xie He regarded himself as a field-type naturalist, different from the cabinet-type naturalist sitting in the European research room.All in all, this article agrees with Xun He's assessment of himself. Xie He is not a collector or naturalist according to the traditional definition, but a field-type naturalist who collects and researches in parallel. That is to say, this article will be different from the traditional research approach of authoritative scholars in the history of natural history, and will focus on reconstructing Xun He's life experience as the core of the discussion. What kind of academic atmosphere did Xie He face when he was engaged in natural history work and how to conduct field collection in East Asia; more importantly, how did Xie He, who has long-term field work experience, respond and challenge the Western natural history circle at that time.
590 $a School code: 1784.
650 4 $a History. $3 516518
650 4 $a Science history. $3 2144850
650 4 $a Zoology. $3 518878
653 $a {macr}{8F}{ostrok}{breve}{eth}{plusmn}{tilde}{BE}{AF}
653 $a {breve}{9D}{lstrok}{tilde}{eth}{9E}
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653 $a {macr}{8B}{95}{dot}{89}{flat}{macr}{Uhorn}{inodot}
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653 $a {macr}{joiner}{81}{tilde}{pound}{9D}{tilde}{inodot}{96}{dot}{thorn}{80}
653 $a Hou, Swan
653 $a East Asia
653 $a Natural history
653 $a Nineteenth century
690 $a 0585
690 $a 0578
690 $a 0472
710 2 $a National Taiwan Normal University (Taiwan). $3 3705142
773 0 $t Masters Abstracts International $g 85-02.
790 $a 1784
791 $a M.A.
792 $a 2020
793 $a Chinese
856 4 0 $u https://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=30659501