東華大學圖書館 |

語系: 繁體中文

說明(常見問題)

回圖書館首頁

手機版館藏查詢

登入

回首頁 到查詢結果 [ null ]

切換: 標籤 | MARC模式 | ISBD

Effect of Running and Swimming on Bo...

Valdovinos, Kenna.

FindBook

Google Book

Amazon

博客來

Effect of Running and Swimming on Bone Mineral Density Throughout the Lifespan.

紀錄類型:	書目-電子資源 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:	Effect of Running and Swimming on Bone Mineral Density Throughout the Lifespan./
作者:	Valdovinos, Kenna.
其他作者:	Millheim, Taylor
出版者:	Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, : 2019,
面頁冊數:	33 p.
附註:	Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 80-12, Section: B.
Contained By:	Dissertations Abstracts International80-12B.
標題:	Physical therapy. -
電子資源:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=13884574
ISBN:	9781392199084

Effect of Running and Swimming on Bone Mineral Density Throughout the Lifespan.
Valdovinos, Kenna.

Effect of Running and Swimming on Bone Mineral Density Throughout the Lifespan. - Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2019 - 33 p.

Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 80-12, Section: B.

Thesis (D.P.T.)--Florida Gulf Coast University, 2019.

This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.

Background: Deterioration of bone density and quality is of serious concern due to the high incidence of fracture in older individuals. As people age and their level of physical activity decreases, too much bone resorption occurs in relation to formation, resulting in overall loss of bone mass and structural integrity. Bone mineral density (BMD) is used as an indirect indicator of risk of osteoporosis and bone fracture. Both swimming and running have been found to have a positive effect on bone mineral density. A comparison of the effects of swimming and running on bone mineral density in humans has not yet been performed.Objective: The objective of this study was to compare the effects of running and swimming on bone mineral density in young individuals versus mature individuals and to compare intrinsic variables of body weight, height, gender, years swimming or running, distance ran or swam per week, and hours of physical activity per week.Design: This was a quantitative, correlational study that sought to determine whether statistically significant differences in bone mineral density exist between swimmers and runners across the lifespan.Methods: This study included 54 total participants with 12 runners under age 30, 18 runners over age 30, 11 swimmers under age 30, and 13 swimmers over age 30. Heel bone mineral density of each participant was assessed using the GE Achilles Ultrasonometer.Results: No statistically significant difference in bone mineral density existed between swimmers and runners in the young adult or mature adult groups (P = 0.618). Athlete weight was the only factor that had statistically significant differences in bone mineral density. The results do not indicate that the mode of activity (swimming/running) correlates with significantly different findings in BMD.Limitations: The small sample size may decrease statistical power and the ability to generalize these findings to the populations. The degree of causality cannot be determined due to the study's correlational nature. The mature population who participates in these activities may act as a confounding variable due to their unique characteristics.Conclusions: No correlation between mode of activity and bone mineral density can be established at this time. The results demonstrate that swimming and running have similar effects on bone density. Athlete weight had statistically significant differences in bone mineral density. This indicates that the overall body weight plays a larger role in the formation/maintenance of bone mineral density than activity selection.

ISBN: 9781392199084Subjects--Topical Terms:

588713
Physical therapy.

Effect of Running and Swimming on Bone Mineral Density Throughout the Lifespan.
LDR:03658nmm a2200325 4500 001 2208927
005 20191025102444.5
008 201008s2019 ||||||||||||||||| ||eng d
020 $a 9781392199084
035 $a (MiAaPQ)AAI13884574
035 $a (MiAaPQ)fgcu:10369
035 $a AAI13884574
040 $a MiAaPQ $c MiAaPQ
100 1 $a Valdovinos, Kenna. $3 3435997
245 1 0 $a Effect of Running and Swimming on Bone Mineral Density Throughout the Lifespan.
260 1 $a Ann Arbor : $b ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, $c 2019
300 $a 33 p.
500 $a Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 80-12, Section: B.
500 $a Publisher info.: Dissertation/Thesis.
500 $a Advisor: Shamus, Eric.
502 $a Thesis (D.P.T.)--Florida Gulf Coast University, 2019.
506 $a This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
520 $a Background: Deterioration of bone density and quality is of serious concern due to the high incidence of fracture in older individuals. As people age and their level of physical activity decreases, too much bone resorption occurs in relation to formation, resulting in overall loss of bone mass and structural integrity. Bone mineral density (BMD) is used as an indirect indicator of risk of osteoporosis and bone fracture. Both swimming and running have been found to have a positive effect on bone mineral density. A comparison of the effects of swimming and running on bone mineral density in humans has not yet been performed.Objective: The objective of this study was to compare the effects of running and swimming on bone mineral density in young individuals versus mature individuals and to compare intrinsic variables of body weight, height, gender, years swimming or running, distance ran or swam per week, and hours of physical activity per week.Design: This was a quantitative, correlational study that sought to determine whether statistically significant differences in bone mineral density exist between swimmers and runners across the lifespan.Methods: This study included 54 total participants with 12 runners under age 30, 18 runners over age 30, 11 swimmers under age 30, and 13 swimmers over age 30. Heel bone mineral density of each participant was assessed using the GE Achilles Ultrasonometer.Results: No statistically significant difference in bone mineral density existed between swimmers and runners in the young adult or mature adult groups (P = 0.618). Athlete weight was the only factor that had statistically significant differences in bone mineral density. The results do not indicate that the mode of activity (swimming/running) correlates with significantly different findings in BMD.Limitations: The small sample size may decrease statistical power and the ability to generalize these findings to the populations. The degree of causality cannot be determined due to the study's correlational nature. The mature population who participates in these activities may act as a confounding variable due to their unique characteristics.Conclusions: No correlation between mode of activity and bone mineral density can be established at this time. The results demonstrate that swimming and running have similar effects on bone density. Athlete weight had statistically significant differences in bone mineral density. This indicates that the overall body weight plays a larger role in the formation/maintenance of bone mineral density than activity selection.
590 $a School code: 1743.
650 4 $a Physical therapy. $3 588713
650 4 $a Aging. $3 543123
690 $a 0382
690 $a 0493
700 1 0 $a Millheim, Taylor $e joint author $3 3435998
710 2 $a Florida Gulf Coast University. $b Physical Therapy. $3 3283805
773 0 $t Dissertations Abstracts International $g 80-12B.
790 $a 1743
791 $a D.P.T.
792 $a 2019
793 $a English
856 4 0 $u http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=13884574