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The effects of a sport-related concu...

Hewitt, Jessica Marie.

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The effects of a sport-related concussion on the motor speech and the motor limb movements: Examining oral diadochokinesis, speech rate, and limb tasks.

Record Type:	Electronic resources : Monograph/item
Title/Author:	The effects of a sport-related concussion on the motor speech and the motor limb movements: Examining oral diadochokinesis, speech rate, and limb tasks./
Author:	Hewitt, Jessica Marie.
Description:	81 p.
Notes:	Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 54-06.
Contained By:	Masters Abstracts International54-06(E).
Subject:	Health sciences. -
Online resource:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=1593076
ISBN:	9781321892345

The effects of a sport-related concussion on the motor speech and the motor limb movements: Examining oral diadochokinesis, speech rate, and limb tasks.
Hewitt, Jessica Marie.

The effects of a sport-related concussion on the motor speech and the motor limb movements: Examining oral diadochokinesis, speech rate, and limb tasks. - 81 p.

Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 54-06.

Thesis (M.S.)--The University of Texas at El Paso, 2015.

Background: Motor speech disorders, such as dysarthria, are a common sequelae reported after traumatic brain injuries. However, there is limited research on the effects of sport-related concussions (SRC) on motor speech disorders.

ISBN: 9781321892345Subjects--Topical Terms:

3168359
Health sciences.

The effects of a sport-related concussion on the motor speech and the motor limb movements: Examining oral diadochokinesis, speech rate, and limb tasks.
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020 $a 9781321892345
035 $a (MiAaPQ)AAI1593076
035 $a AAI1593076
040 $a MiAaPQ $c MiAaPQ
100 1 $a Hewitt, Jessica Marie. $3 3185180
245 1 4 $a The effects of a sport-related concussion on the motor speech and the motor limb movements: Examining oral diadochokinesis, speech rate, and limb tasks.
300 $a 81 p.
500 $a Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 54-06.
500 $a Adviser: Anthony P. Salvatore.
502 $a Thesis (M.S.)--The University of Texas at El Paso, 2015.
520 $a Background: Motor speech disorders, such as dysarthria, are a common sequelae reported after traumatic brain injuries. However, there is limited research on the effects of sport-related concussions (SRC) on motor speech disorders.
520 $a Aims: The current study aimed at replicating and extending a previous research study, Dolan (2013), conducted at the University of Texas at El Paso. In her study, Dolan (2013) incorporated and evaluated motor speech tasks: sequential motion rates, and motor limb tasks: movement execution initiation and finger repetition, in athletes following a sport-related concussion. The current study duplicates Dolan's (2013) study. In addition, it investigates the effects of a SRC on alternating motion rates, speech rate, and intelligibility in a sentence repetition task.
520 $a Methods: Motor speech and motor limb tasks were investigated in 18 individuals (7 males, 11 females; age = 18.78 years +/- 2.37) following a SRC and 18 individuals (7 males, 11 females; age = 19.66 years +/- 3.03) in a control group, closely matched by age and education. Oral diadochokinesis (DDK) tasks: sequential motion rates and alternating motion rates were measured and acoustically analyzed using Kay Elemetrics: CSL, model 4500. Speech rates were attained using the computerized Sentence Intelligibility Test. Motor limb tasks included a finger repetition task and a movement execution initiation time task. Total duration times for all speech and the motor limb tasks were compared between groups.
520 $a Results: The results demonstrate slower DDK syllable duration and total duration times in athletes following a SRC compared to individuals in the control group. Additionally, individuals following a SRC showed slower finger repetition duration and movement execution initiation times in comparison to the control group. Although, speech rate and speech intelligibility is not significant, speech rate did differ; slower speech rate is still noted in athlete's post-SRC in comparison to the control group.
520 $a Conclusions: Sport-related concussions do have a significant impact on the motor speech and the motor limb mechanisms, further adding to the already known consequences.
590 $a School code: 0459.
650 4 $a Health sciences. $3 3168359
690 $a 0566
710 2 $a The University of Texas at El Paso. $b Speech-Lang/Path. $3 2095516
773 0 $t Masters Abstracts International $g 54-06(E).
790 $a 0459
791 $a M.S.
792 $a 2015
793 $a English
856 4 0 $u http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=1593076